A Study of Pentamidine Plus Dapsone in the Prevention of Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia (PCP) in HIV-Infected Patients Who Cannot Take Trimethoprim or Sulfonamides
NCT00001028 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 400
Last updated 2021-11-01
Summary
To compare the safety and efficacy of aerosolized pentamidine and dapsone in the prevention of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) in high-risk HIV-infected patients who are intolerant to trimethoprim and/or sulfonamides.
Both aerosolized pentamidine and dapsone have been shown to prevent PCP, but both drugs cause side effects. This study attempts to determine which drug is more efficacious as prophylaxis against PCP in patients who cannot tolerate trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole.
Conditions
- Pneumonia, Pneumocystis Carinii
- HIV Infections
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Pentamidine isethionate
- DRUG
-
Dapsone
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Jacobus Pharmaceutical
collaborator INDUSTRY -
Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co
collaborator INDUSTRY -
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
El-Sadr W
-
Luskin-Hawk R
Study Design
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 13 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Completion
- 1994-06-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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