Gradual Initiation of Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim as Primary Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia Prophylaxis
NCT00000816 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 370
Last updated 2021-11-04
Summary
To determine whether gradual initiation of sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (SMX/TMP) reduces the incidence of treatment-limiting adverse reactions compared to the routine initiation of the drugs for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) prophylaxis in HIV-infected patients.
Although a number of clinical trials have demonstrated the superiority of SMX/TMP for PCP prophylaxis, the incidence of adverse reactions to this medication is high. In a pilot study in which patients were initiated with SMX/TMP prophylaxis by gradually increasing the dose over 2 weeks, no significant adverse reactions have occurred.
Conditions
- Pneumonia, Pneumocystis Carinii
- HIV Infections
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Glaxo Wellcome
collaborator INDUSTRY -
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Para MF
-
Dohn MN
-
Frame P
Study Design
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 13 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Completion
- 1996-09-30
Countries
- United States
- Puerto Rico
- Tanzania
Study Locations
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