Comparison of ddI Versus Zidovudine in HIV-Infected Patients
NCT00000979 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1500
Last updated 2011-03-14
Summary
To compare the effectiveness and toxicity of didanosine (ddI) and zidovudine (AZT) in patients with AIDS, advanced AIDS-related complex (ARC), or asymptomatic infection with CD4 counts \< 200 cells/mm3.
AZT is effective in reducing mortality in patients with AIDS who receive the drug after the first episode of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) and in patients with advanced ARC. However, AZT therapy has been associated with significant toxicities. In addition, the effectiveness of AZT appears to decrease during the second and third years of therapy. For these reasons, the development of alternative therapy that would be at least as effective but less toxic is of great importance. The drug ddI is an antiviral agent that inhibits replication (reproduction) of HIV with less apparent toxicity than AZT.
Conditions
- HIV Infections
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Zidovudine
- DRUG
-
Didanosine
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator INDUSTRY
-
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
R Dolin
-
M Fischl
Study Design
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 12 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Primary Completion
- 1992-10-31
Countries
- United States
- Puerto Rico
Study Locations
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