A Prospective, Randomized, Open-Label, Comparative Trial of Dideoxyinosine (ddI) Versus Dideoxycytidine (ddC) in HIV-Infected Patients Who Are Intolerant of or Who Have Failed Zidovudine (AZT) Therapy
NCT00000969 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 400
Last updated 2021-11-04
Summary
To evaluate and compare the effectiveness and toxicity associated with didanosine ( ddI ) and zalcitabine ( dideoxycytidine; ddC ) in patients with HIV infection who are intolerant of or have failed zidovudine ( AZT ) therapy.
Alternative and less toxic treatments need to be investigated for the treatment of HIV infection. Studies have shown that the dideoxynucleosides ddI and ddC may be effective antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV-infected individuals. However, ddI and ddC have yet to be compared on the basis of patient survival, drug tolerance, immunologic and virologic effectiveness, and the incidence of opportunistic infection or opportunistic malignancy. Results of this study will yield information regarding the relative therapeutic benefits and toxicities of each drug while providing alternative treatment to patients who are unable to tolerate or have had progression of disease while on AZT.
Conditions
- HIV Infections
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Zalcitabine
- DRUG
-
Didanosine
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator INDUSTRY
- collaborator INDUSTRY
-
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Kaplan C
-
Crane L
-
Abrams D
Study Design
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 13 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Completion
- 1992-09-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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