A Randomized Phase II Study of Two Doses of Interferon Alfa-2a (IFN Alfa-2a) in Combination With Zidovudine (AZT) and Dideoxycytidine (ddC) Versus AZT and ddC Only in Patients With HIV Infection and Less Than 400 CD4 Cells/mm3
NCT00000754 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2021-11-04
Summary
To determine the safety and efficacy of two doses of interferon alfa-2a ( IFN alfa-2a ) in combination with zidovudine ( AZT )/zalcitabine ( ddC ) versus AZT/ddC only in patients with HIV infection and CD4 count \< 400 cells/mm3.
AZT and ddC inhibit HIV by acting as reverse transcriptase chain terminators, while IFN alfa-2a inhibits translation of viral proteins. Combining agents that act at different sites of viral replication may improve HIV inhibition and produce more effective and sustained anti-HIV effects.
Conditions
- HIV Infections
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Interferon alfa-2a
- DRUG
-
Zidovudine
- DRUG
-
Zalcitabine
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator INDUSTRY
-
Glaxo Wellcome
collaborator INDUSTRY -
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Fischl MA
-
Richman DD
Study Design
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Completion
- 1995-02-28
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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