AI identified rectal cancer patients who benefit from adding irinotecan to chemoradiotherapy, cutting recurrence and death risk. Separate research finds most online AI-cancer information is low quality and too complex for patients.
Phase I CARLYSLE trial data show CAR-T therapy obe-cel induces remission in severe refractory lupus with a favorable safety profile. Separate case report documents two successful pregnancies after dual-target CAR-T therapy with no transmission to infants.
New research challenges the theory that ketamine's psychedelic effects drive its therapeutic benefits for alcohol use disorder. A study of 96 participants found no link between ketamine's psychoactive experiences and improved abstinence rates. The findings suggest other mechanisms, such as brain network alterations, may explain ketamine's effectiveness in treating addiction.
Scientists at UCL have discovered that the protein LRG1 triggers the earliest damage in diabetic retinopathy by constricting retinal blood vessels. Blocking LRG1 in diabetic mice prevented early retinal damage and preserved normal eye function.
New research suggests GLP-1 medications like Ozempic and Wegovy could help protect the heart after a heart attack by reopening tiny blood vessels that remain blocked even after major arteries are cleared during emergency treatment.
Novo Nordisk announced a $506 million investment to expand its Athlone, Ireland manufacturing facility for oral GLP-1 drugs, following strong early uptake of Wegovy weight loss pills in the US market.
New research shows semaglutide cuts cardiovascular event risk by 4% per 5kg weight loss, with two-thirds of heart benefits unexplained by weight reduction alone. Study of 17,604 participants suggests multiple protective mechanisms beyond weight loss.
Obesity contributes to about 1 in every 4 infectious disease deaths in the United States and 1 in 10 globally, according to a major study. People with obesity face 70% higher risk of hospitalization or death from infections, with risk tripling at severe obesity levels.