Effect of Spontaneous Breathing in APRV Mode on Respiratory Physiology of ARDS Patients
NCT07798154 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 15
Last updated 2026-09-01
Summary
This is a single-center, prospective, randomized, three-period crossover physiological study in adult patients with moderate-to-severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS, PaO₂/FiO₂ ≤150 mmHg). Each enrolled subject will receive all three APRV ventilation conditions in random sequence: low-level spontaneous breathing (spontaneous minute-ventilation proportion 10%-30%), high-level spontaneous breathing (31%-50%), and fully suppressed spontaneous breathing as control. A 30-minute wash-out period is set between each condition to restore unified physiological baseline. Primary outcome is ventilation-perfusion mismatch percentage (mismatch%) measured by Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT). Secondary outcomes include EIT-derived pulmonary parameters, respiratory mechanics, hemodynamics, diaphragmatic function and safety profiles. Only short-term, reversible ventilator and sedation adjustments will be performed; routine clinical management remains unchanged throughout the trial.
Conditions
- Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
APRV ventilation with low-level spontaneous breathing
APRV ventilation mode, spontaneous-contributed minute-ventilation proportion maintained at 10%-30%. 30-minute stabilization before outcome measurement.
- DEVICE
-
APRV ventilation with high-level spontaneous breathing
APRV ventilation mode, spontaneous-contributed minute-ventilation proportion maintained at 31%-50%. 30-minute stabilization before outcome measurement.
- DEVICE
-
APRV ventilation with fully suppressed spontaneous breathing
APRV ventilation mode, spontaneous breathing fully suppressed by deep sedation (RASS-4 to -5). 30-minute stabilization before outcome measurement.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
xiaojing zou, MD · Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-10-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-11-30
- Completion
- 2026-12-31
Countries
- China
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Effect of Airway Pressure Release Ventilation on Right Ventricular Function Assessed by Transthoracic Echocardiography
NCT05414110 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation and Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
NCT00644930 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Physiological Effects of Controlled vs. Assisted Ventilation During Moderate-to-severe ARDS (PEARL Study)
NCT07315815 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
-
Breathing Pattern, WOB and Gas Exchange in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome During the Spontaneous Breathing Trial
NCT04209270 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Monitorings the Physiological Mechanism of Airway Pressure Release Ventilation in ARDS Patients by EIT
NCT05406427 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Prediction of Inspiratory Effort Response to High PEEP in Patients Recovering From ARDS
NCT04524091 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
PEEP and Spontaneous Breathing During ARDS
NCT04241874 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Compare Between APRV and Bipap Ventilation in ARDS Patients
NCT06755320 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Evaluate the Effect of Prone Ventilation on Ventilated-blood Flow Ratio in Patients With ARDS by EIT
NCT06181539 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
APRV/BIPAP With Spontaneous Breathing on Lung Protection
NCT02071277 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Feasabilty and Physiological Effects of a Ventilation Strategy Combining PEEP and Tidal Volume Titration According to Inspiratory and Expiratory Transpulmonary Pressures in ARDS Patients.
NCT05337059 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Comparison of Positive End Expiratory Pressure Titration Methods in ARDS Patients
NCT03281473 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of PP in Patients With Ultra-low VT
NCT06215209 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Airway Pressure Release Ventilation (APRV) Compared to ARDSnet Ventilation
NCT00793013 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Electrical Impedance Tomography-Derived Dorsal Recruitment-to-Inflation Ratio Identifies PEEP Responsiveness and Risk Phenotypes in ARDS
NCT06823804 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
High PEEP in Noninvasive Ventilation Patients With Pneumonia or ARDS
NCT07298889 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
The Impact of Higher Positive End Expiratory Pressure on Patient-Ventilator Asynchrony
NCT04951960 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Transpulmonary MP on Prognosis of Patients With Severe ARDS Treated With VV-ECMO
NCT06062212 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Practices of Prone Positioning Ventilation in Patients With Moderate-to-Severe ARDS in Intensive Care Units: A Registry-Based Observational Study
NCT07284888 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Hemodynamic and Cardiac Effects of Individualized PEEP Titration Using Esophageal Pressure Measurements in ARDS Patients
NCT02617914 ·Status: WITHDRAWN
-
Trial of Total Lung Protective Ventilation in Adult VV-ECMO Patients With Severe ARDS
NCT07790133 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Respiratory System Compliance Guided VT in Moderate to Severe ARDS Patients
NCT02814994 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Precision Ventilation vs Standard Care for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
NCT06066502 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Assessment of the PEEP Responsiveness to Titrate End-expiratory Pressure and of the Need for Muscle Relaxation During Prone Positioning in Moderate-to-severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Master Protocol
NCT06849570 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Transpulmonary Pressure-guided Mechanical Ventilation Strategy in Right Ventricular Protection in Patients With ARDS
NCT07490925 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA