Postoperative Nausea, Vomiting and Pain After Bariatric Surgery - a National Registry Study

NCT07797374 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 30000

Last updated 2026-09-01

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Around 4,000-5,000 bariatric (weight-loss) operations are performed in Sweden every year. Nausea, vomiting and pain are common immediately after these operations, cause considerable suffering and increase the intensity and length of hospital care. Bariatric surgery is one of the procedures with the highest risk of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV): about one third of patients experience PONV already in the recovery unit, and registry data indicate that around 40% report severe pain at the same stage.

This study links two national quality registries - the Swedish Perioperative Register (SPOR) and the Scandinavian Obesity Surgery Registry (SOReg) - to describe how often adult patients experience nausea, vomiting and pain in the post-anaesthesia care unit after primary bariatric surgery, and to identify patient, anaesthetic and surgical factors associated with these outcomes. The study tests whether total intravenous anaesthesia, the addition of a regional nerve block, and preoperative health-related quality of life are associated with PONV and pain, and whether early PONV or pain is associated with complications, unplanned hospital care or reoperation up to one year after surgery. The results are intended to show how well current evidence on preventing PONV and pain is applied in everyday practice and where care can be improved.

Conditions

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Västernorrland County Council, Sweden

    collaborator OTHER_GOV
  • The Scandinavian Obesity Surgery Registry

    collaborator UNKNOWN
  • Umeå University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Jakob Walldén, MD, PhD · Umeå University

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-10-01
Primary Completion
2027-12-31
Completion
2028-12-31

Countries

  • Sweden

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07797374 on ClinicalTrials.gov