Induction Chemoimmunotherapy Followed by Deescalated Definitive Radiotherapy in Head and Neck Cancer

NCT07791602 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 180

Last updated 2026-08-28

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study aims to evaluate whether reducing the intensity of radiotherapy (de-escalated radiotherapy) after induction chemoimmunotherapy is not inferior to standard-dose radiotherapy in patients with locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). The study is a multicenter, prospective, phase II, randomized, non-inferiority controlled trial. A total of 180 participants who achieve deep tumor response (≥50% regression) after 2-3 cycles of induction chemotherapy plus PD-1 inhibitor (camrelizumab) will be randomized 1:1 to receive either de-escalated radiotherapy (experimental group) or standard radiotherapy (control group). Additional maintenance camrelizumab for 8 cycles after radiotherapy will be administered for both groups. The primary outcome is 2-year progression-free survival (PFS). Secondary outcomes include overall survival, local-regional control, distant metastasis-free survival, treatment-related adverse events, and quality of life. The study is expected to start in June 2026 and complete in December 2031.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Camrelizumab

Camrelizumab 200 mg IV every 3 weeks for 8 cycles after radiotherapy as maintenance.

DRUG

Platinum-based Chemotherapy plus PD-1 inhibitor

Cisplatin or carboplatin based chemotherapy combined with PD-1 inhibitor for 2-3 cycles as induction therapy.

RADIATION

De-escalated Radiotherapy

Total dose 60 Gy to GTV (post-induction residual) in 25 fractions; CTV1 50 Gy/25 fractions; CTV2 45 Gy/25 fractions.

RADIATION

Standard Radiotherapy

Total dose 69.96 Gy to GTV (post-induction residual) in 33 fractions; CTV1 60.06 Gy/33 fractions; CTV2 50.96 Gy/28 fractions.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Jingbo Wang · Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-06-12
Primary Completion
2031-06-30
Completion
2032-12-31

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07791602 on ClinicalTrials.gov