Induction Chemoimmunotherapy Followed by Deescalated Definitive Radiotherapy in Head and Neck Cancer
NCT07791602 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 180
Last updated 2026-08-28
Summary
This study aims to evaluate whether reducing the intensity of radiotherapy (de-escalated radiotherapy) after induction chemoimmunotherapy is not inferior to standard-dose radiotherapy in patients with locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). The study is a multicenter, prospective, phase II, randomized, non-inferiority controlled trial. A total of 180 participants who achieve deep tumor response (≥50% regression) after 2-3 cycles of induction chemotherapy plus PD-1 inhibitor (camrelizumab) will be randomized 1:1 to receive either de-escalated radiotherapy (experimental group) or standard radiotherapy (control group). Additional maintenance camrelizumab for 8 cycles after radiotherapy will be administered for both groups. The primary outcome is 2-year progression-free survival (PFS). Secondary outcomes include overall survival, local-regional control, distant metastasis-free survival, treatment-related adverse events, and quality of life. The study is expected to start in June 2026 and complete in December 2031.
Conditions
- Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
- HNSCC
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Camrelizumab
Camrelizumab 200 mg IV every 3 weeks for 8 cycles after radiotherapy as maintenance.
- DRUG
-
Platinum-based Chemotherapy plus PD-1 inhibitor
Cisplatin or carboplatin based chemotherapy combined with PD-1 inhibitor for 2-3 cycles as induction therapy.
- RADIATION
-
De-escalated Radiotherapy
Total dose 60 Gy to GTV (post-induction residual) in 25 fractions; CTV1 50 Gy/25 fractions; CTV2 45 Gy/25 fractions.
- RADIATION
-
Standard Radiotherapy
Total dose 69.96 Gy to GTV (post-induction residual) in 33 fractions; CTV1 60.06 Gy/33 fractions; CTV2 50.96 Gy/28 fractions.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jingbo Wang · Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-06-12
- Primary Completion
- 2031-06-30
- Completion
- 2032-12-31
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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