Comparison of Visual Outcomes of Pars Plana Vitrectomy With and Without Injection Clexane for Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy
NCT07787377 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2026-08-26
Summary
This interventional prospective study was conducted in the Department of Ophthalmology at Lahore General Hospital, Lahore. The study included 60 male and female patients aged 18-65 years who had rhegmatogenous retinal detachment associated with grade C proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) and who met the predefined eligibility criteria.
All participants underwent pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for retinal detachment repair. Participants were treated either with enoxaparin sodium (Clexane) added during surgery or with the same surgical procedure without enoxaparin sodium. The study was designed to determine whether the use of enoxaparin sodium during PPV could improve postoperative visual outcome compared with PPV performed without enoxaparin. Enoxaparin was evaluated because of its anticoagulant and anti-inflammatory properties and its possible role in reducing postoperative inflammatory changes associated with proliferative vitreoretinopathy.
Visual acuity was assessed before surgery and after surgery using a Snellen visual acuity chart. Relevant demographic and clinical information, ophthalmic examination findings, diagnosis, surgical procedure, preoperative visual acuity, postoperative visual acuity, and treatment outcome were recorded. The main comparison between the two study groups was the postoperative visual acuity following pars plana vitrectomy with versus without intraoperative enoxaparin sodium.
Conditions
- Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment With Grade C Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Enoxaparin Sodium
Enoxaparin sodium 40 mg/0.04 mL was added to the infusion bottle used during pars plana vitrectomy.
- PROCEDURE
-
Pars Plana Vitrectomy
Participants underwent pars plana vitrectomy for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with grade C proliferative vitreoretinopathy.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Lahore General Hospital
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Ahmad Fauzan · Lahore General Hospital, Lahore
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-05-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-10-30
- Completion
- 2026-10-30
Countries
- Pakistan
Study Locations
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