Intravitreal Topotecan in the Repair of Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment with Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy
NCT05523869 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2025-02-11
Summary
Intravitreal topotecan has anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative and anti-fibrotic activity that we hypothesize may exhibit high efficacy for the treatment of proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) in patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). A high efficacy for intravitreal topotecan has been exhibited in cell cultures of PVR. At the same time, intravitreal topotecan has been routinely used in the treatment of vitreous seeds from retinoblastoma. At doses of 5-30 micrograms per injection, no adverse events have been reported with the use of intravitreal topotecan. Therefore, the current prospective matched phase II trial aims to investigate the efficacy and safety of intravitreal topotecan for severe PVR in patients with RRD.
Conditions
- Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy in Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Intravitreal topotecan
Patients meeting all inclusion criteria and not meeting exclusion criteria will be assigned to receive pars plana vitrectomy with or without scleral buckle with intravitreal topotecan 8 µg/0.1mL, administered preoperatively within one week from surgery, intraoperatively during surgery, as well as postoperatively at 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks and 16 weeks, for a total of 7 injections.
- PROCEDURE
-
Pars plana vitrectomy with or without scleral buckle
Standard three-port pars plana vitrectomy with or without scleral buckle.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Unity Health Toronto
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-02-23
- Primary Completion
- 2026-02-28
- Completion
- 2026-02-28
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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