Targeting ANKRD11 Reverses HBV-Specific CD8+ T Cell Dysfunction and Tolerance
NCT07777250 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 3
Last updated 2026-08-20
Summary
Achieving a functional cure for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is largely hindered by the irreversible functional exhaustion and immune tolerance of hepatitis B virus (HBV)-specific CD8+ T cells. In our previous studies, an in vivo CRISPR screen identified ANKRD11 for the first time as an "epigenetic brake" on CD8+ T-cell effector function. Loss of ANKRD11 markedly enhanced the expansion, effector function, and viral clearance capacity of HBV-specific T cells. Based on these findings, we hypothesize that ANKRD11 regulates the epigenetic program of T-cell exhaustion by restricting the activity of AP-1 family transcription factors, and that targeting ANKRD11 can reverse T-cell dysfunction and overcome immune tolerance.
This project will: (1) elucidate the epigenetic mechanisms by which ANKRD11 regulates T-cell exhaustion using conditional knockout mouse models and multi-omics approaches; (2) evaluate how ANKRD11 deficiency reshapes the differentiation trajectory and antiviral function of HBV-specific T cells in models of chronic HBV infection; and (3) develop a combinatorial gene-editing strategy integrating "release of the brake" with "stepping on the accelerator" to generate enhanced TCR-T cells and evaluate their efficacy and safety in humanized mouse models.The study is expected to define a novel mechanism by which ANKRD11 regulates T-cell exhaustion, establish an enhanced TCR-T therapeutic strategy, and provide a potential approach toward achieving a functional cure for chronic HBV infection.
Conditions
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals
lead OTHER_GOV
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2028-06-30
- Completion
- 2028-08-31
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