A Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating the Stability of the Distal Tibiofibular Syndesmosis With or Without Fixation of the Posterior Fragments in Bimalleolar or Equivalent Fractures
NCT07755462 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 150
Last updated 2026-08-10
Summary
Background and Rationale:
Injury to the tibiofibular syndesmosis in ankle fractures is a major prognostic factor for the development of post-traumatic osteoarthritis. The syndesmosis is frequently involved when posterior tibial marginal fragments are fractured. Intraoperative stability testing determines whether a trans-syndesmotic device (screws, endobutton, or plate) is required. However, trans-syndesmotic devices carry risks such as malreduction, hardware removal, and infection. Anatomical fixation of posterior tibial fragments is hypothesized to restore syndesmotic stability, thereby reducing the reliance on trans-syndesmotic implants. Objective and Hypothesis:
The primary objective of this randomized controlled trial is to compare the rate of trans-syndesmotic stabilization device usage between patients undergoing osteosynthesis of posterior marginal fragments and those managed without posterior fragment osteosynthesis. The hypothesis is that syndesmotic stability (defined as non-use of a trans-syndesmotic device intraoperatively) will be significantly higher in the posterior fragment fixation group. Study Design:
Multicenter, open-label, randomized, two-arm parallel-group trial conducted at two orthopedic trauma centers (Groupe Hospitalier Diaconesses Croix Saint-Simon and Hôpital Lariboisière).
Conditions
- Ankle Fractures
- Osteoarthritis, Ankle
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Surgical management of bimalleolar ankle fractures with osteosynthesis of the posterior fragments.
Surgical management of bimalleolar ankle fractures with osteosynthesis of the posterior fragments
- PROCEDURE
-
Surgical management of bimalleolar ankle fractures without osteosynthesis of the posterior fragments
Surgical management of bimalleolar ankle fractures without osteosynthesis of the posterior fragments.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Groupe Hospitalier Diaconesses Croix Saint-Simon
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-09-22
- Primary Completion
- 2028-09-30
- Completion
- 2029-09-30
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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