Unimalleolar Versus Bimalleolar Fixation in Bi- or Trimalleolar Ankle Fracture
NCT01757951 · Status: SUSPENDED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 126
Last updated 2022-11-02
Summary
A one third of all ankle fractures are bi- or trimalleolar. Traditionally these fractures are treated by both medial and lateral osteosynthesis, sometimes accompanied by osteosynthesis of the posterior malleolus. There is significant evidence that fractures of the lateral malleolus can be treated conservatively if the medial side is stable. However, there isn't a single study comparing standard bi- or trimalleolar fixation with only medial side osteosynthesis and postoperative immobilization with a cast.
Conditions
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Unimalleolar fixation
Medial malleolus is fixed first and after that ankle mortise stability is assessed using external-rotation stress test. If talocrural joint is stable after fixation of medial malleolus, the patient is randomized to unimalleolar fixation group and no fixation of the lateral side is performed.
- PROCEDURE
-
Bimalleolar fixation
Medial malleolus is fixed first and after that ankle mortise stability is assessed using external-rotation stress test. If talocrural joint is stable after fixation of medial malleolus, the patient is randomized to bimalleolar fixation group i.e. additional fixation of the lateral malleolus fracture is performed.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Oulu
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Harri J Pakarinen, MD, PhD, AP · Pohjois-Pohjanmaan sairaanhoitopiiri
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 16 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-02-29
- Primary Completion
- 2024-12-31
- Completion
- 2026-12-31
Countries
- Finland
Study Locations
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