Time Course of Respiratory Oscillometry Parameters During Nasal High-Flow Therapy in Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

NCT07750613 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20

Last updated 2026-08-10

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can affect the small airways and alter respiratory mechanics. Nasal high-flow therapy delivers warmed and humidified gas through nasal cannulas and may change airway resistance. Respiratory oscillometry is a noninvasive test that measures respiratory resistance and reactance during quiet breathing.

This prospective, single-center study will enroll 20 adults with severe or very severe stable COPD who have never used nasal high-flow therapy. During a single study visit lasting approximately 6 hours, participants will receive individualized nasal high-flow therapy for 4 hours. Respiratory oscillometry will be measured before exposure, immediately after device titration, and after 30, 60, 120, 180, and 240 minutes.

The primary objective is to describe the time course of the difference between respiratory resistance measured at 5 hertz and at 20 hertz (R5-R20), an indirect index of peripheral airway mechanical abnormalities. Secondary objectives are to describe changes in total and proximal respiratory resistance, respiratory reactance, resonant frequency, and area of reactance. The hypothesis is that nasal high-flow exposure will produce measurable, time-dependent changes in respiratory oscillometry parameters.

Conditions

  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Interventions

DEVICE

Heated Humidified Nasal High-Flow Therapy

Therapy is initiated at 15 L/min and 34 °C. After 3 minutes, the temperature is increased to 37 °C if tolerated; otherwise it is returned to or maintained at 34 °C. Flow is increased every 3 minutes to an individualized clinically used level, up to 40 L/min. In participants receiving long-term oxygen therapy, supplemental oxygen is titrated to maintain a saturation comparable to the usual saturation without nasal high-flow therapy. Total exposure duration is 4 hours. The intervention is briefly interrupted for respiratory oscillometry immediately after titration and at 30, 60, 120, 180, and 240 minutes.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Rouen Normandie

    collaborator OTHER
  • Fisher and Paykel Healthcare

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • ADIR Association

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Tristan Bonnevie, PhD · ADIR Association

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
85 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-09-01
Primary Completion
2028-02-29
Completion
2028-02-29

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07750613 on ClinicalTrials.gov