Insulin Icodec Initiation Strategies and Day-4 Supplemental Dosing in Type 2 Diabetes
NCT07747402 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 462
Last updated 2026-08-05
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to find the best way to start once-weekly insulin icodec in adults with type 2 diabetes who have not used insulin in the past 3 months, so that their fasting blood glucose reaches the target range within the first week. The main questions it aims to answer are:
* Which of three starting-dose methods brings the most people to their fasting blood glucose target by the end of the first week?
* On day 4 after starting, if fasting blood glucose is still high, does giving one extra half-dose of insulin help more people reach target safely?
Participants will be randomly placed into one of three starting-dose groups: a fixed weekly dose, a dose based on their fasting blood glucose, or a dose based on their body weight. Within each group, participants will also be randomly assigned either to receive an extra insulin dose on day 4 if their fasting blood glucose is at or above a set level, or to receive no extra dose.
Participants will:
* Start once-weekly insulin icodec and continue their current non-insulin diabetes medicines
* Check their fasting blood glucose, including on day 4 after starting
* Wear a blinded continuous glucose monitor during the first 2 weeks and the last 2 weeks
* Attend weekly visits for dose adjustment and safety checks over 12 weeks, followed by a 5-week safety follow-up
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Insulin icodec
Once-weekly subcutaneous insulin icodec, injected on a fixed weekday between 6:00 and 9:00 in the morning, added to existing non-insulin glucose-lowering therapy. The starting dose is determined by the assigned initiation strategy: a fixed 70 units per week; fasting blood glucose (mmol/L) multiplied by 7; or body weight (kg) multiplied by 0.15 and then by 7. On day 4, participants in Group A with fasting blood glucose at or above 6.8 mmol/L receive a one-time supplemental dose equal to 50% of the starting dose, while Group B receives no supplemental dose. A standardized weekly titration algorithm is applied through Week 12.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Qiuhe Ji · Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2027-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2027-10-31
- Completion
- 2028-03-31
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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