Neurocognitive Effects of Extended-Release Methylphenidate in Healthy Adults
NCT07742631 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2026-08-03
Summary
This study evaluated the effects of methylphenidate (MPH), a stimulant medication commonly used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), in healthy adults without ADHD. Although MPH is sometimes used by students and athletes to improve concentration or performance, its true benefits and risks in healthy individuals are uncertain.
The purpose of this study was to determine whether short-term use of MPH improves thinking ability, physical performance, cardiovascular function, balance, muscle strength, or heart safety in healthy adults.
In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study, 28 healthy adult participants received either MPH (20 mg daily) or a placebo for 14 days, followed by a washout period and then the alternate treatment. Participants underwent repeated testing of heart rate, blood pressure, exercise capacity, balance, muscle strength, cognitive function, and heart electrical activity (ECG).
Conditions
- Healthy Adult Male and Female Volunteers
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Methylphenidate Stimulant medication therapy
Extended-release methylphenidate 20 mg administered orally once daily for 14 days.
- OTHER
-
Placebo Capsule(s)
Matching placebo capsules containing inert sucrose, identical in appearance to the active medication capsules.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Witwatersrand, South Africa
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-02-06
- Primary Completion
- 2024-04-15
- Completion
- 2024-04-15
Countries
- South Africa
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Methylphenidate for the Treatment of PTSD With Associated Neurocognitive Complaints
NCT05776056 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Methylphenidate and Driving Ability in Adult Patients With Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
NCT00223561 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
The Effects of Methylphenidate on the Cognitive Function of Older People With Mild Cognitive Impairment
NCT02180529 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Assessing Cognitive Performance Among Adults With Attention Disorders Working on Treadmill
NCT05243186 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3
-
Investigating the Impact of Methylphenidate on Neural Response in Disruptive Behavioral Disorder
NCT02247986 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
-
Enhancement of Methylphenidate Treatment by Psychosocial Intervention and Support
NCT01660425 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Methylphenidate on Connectivity
NCT01764672 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Methylphenidate and Cognitive Training in Elderly
NCT03280251 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
The Effect of Methylphenidate on Decision-making Ability of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Adults
NCT01040702 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
The Effect of Methylphenidate Treatment in Familial Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
NCT01554046 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Methylphenidate in Children and Adolescents With Pervasive Developmental Disorders
NCT00025779 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Methylphenidate for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Autism in Children
NCT00178503 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3
-
Quality Assurance of Administering Methylphenidate in Adults With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) - QUMEA
NCT00730249 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Placebo-Controlled Multi-Centre Double-Blind Trial for Adults With Extended-Release Methylphenidate for ADHD
NCT00619840 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Open-label Extension Evaluating Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Extended Release in Adults With Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
NCT01338818 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Efficacy and Safety Study of Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Extended Release in Adults With Childhood-onset Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
NCT01259492 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Effectiveness of an Extended Release Stimulant Medication in Treating Preschool Children With ADHD
NCT00712699 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Added Value of the Oculomotor and Cognitive Examination in the Management of Patients With ADHD
NCT03411434 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Motivated Behavior in Adults With and Without ADHD
NCT02630017 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
The Role of Adverse Environment Factors, Family Functioning and Parental Psychopathology in the Response to Treatment With Methylphenidate in Children and Adolescents With Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
NCT00773916 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
The Effects of Long-acting Methylphenidate on Academic Activity and Related Constructs in Children With ADHD
NCT02501798 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Methylphenidate ER Liquid Formulation in Adults With ASD and ADHD
NCT02096952 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
A Double-Blind Comparison of Concerta and Placebo in Adults With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
NCT00181571 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Train Your Brain and Exercise Your Heart? Advancing the Treatment for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
NCT01363544 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3
-
Motivation and Methylphenidate
NCT03190681 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: EARLY_PHASE1