Unilateral vs. Bilateral Lung Volume Reduction Surgery

NCT07731958 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 146

Last updated 2026-07-28

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study compares two surgical approaches for patients with severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and severe emphysema: unilateral (operating on one lung) versus bilateral (operating on both lungs) lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS).

Conditions

  • Emphysema, Pulmonary

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Unilateral LVRS

Both unilateral and bilateral LVRS are done with a standardized 3 port VATS access. Lower ligament is freed, no graspers on the parenchyma and stapling of the selected areas with a Signia™ powered stapler with Tri-Staple™ technology (Medtronic). The reloads will not be butressed and it will be vascular or parenchymal reloads. Two drains will be placed on the operated side and the same pain management will be applied including perioperative blocs and a pain catheter. The unilateral procedures will be performed with the patient in a side position. Postoperatively the drains will be removed when there is no sign of air leakage on the digital chest drain system. Chest x-ray will be performed to secure a fully inflated lung before discharge.

PROCEDURE

Bilateral LVRS

Both unilateral and bilateral LVRS are done with a standardized 3 port VATS access. Lower ligament is freed, no graspers on the parenchyma and stapling of the selected areas with a Signia™ powered stapler with Tri-Staple™ technology (Medtronic). The reloads will not be butressed and it will be vascular or parenchymal reloads. Two drains will be placed on the operated side and the same pain management will be applied including perioperative blocs and a pain catheter. In the bilateral procedures the paBent will be positioned on the back and the side to be operated on liked by rotating the table. The surgeon is free to decide which side to deal with first. Postoperatively the drains will be removed when there is no sign of air leakage on the digital chest drain system. Chest x-ray will be performed to secure a fully inflated lung before discharge.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Medtronic

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • Rigshospitalet, Denmark

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-03-21
Primary Completion
2031-07-31
Completion
2032-07-31

Countries

  • Denmark

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Companies

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07731958 on ClinicalTrials.gov