Incidence of Tuberculosis in Patients With Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases

NCT07731672 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1660

Last updated 2026-08-18

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This is a prospective, randomized, controlled study designed to evaluate the effectiveness of annual re-screening for tuberculosis infection (TBI) (previous) in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases (ARDs) receiving biologic and/or immunosuppressive therapy.

Patients with negative baseline TBI screening will be randomized to undergo annual re-screening using interferon-gamma release assay (IGRA) or to a control group without routine re-screening.

Patients with newly detected TBI will receive preventive treatment. The primary objective is to assess whether annual re-screening combined with TBI treatment reduces the incidence of active tuberculosis. Secondary objectives include determining TBI conversion rates and identifying risk factors for infection.

Conditions

  • Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases
  • Prevention

Interventions

OTHER

re-screening

Routine annual TB re-screening after negative (IGRA)

OTHER

No Rescreening

Standard clinical follow-up without routine annual TB re-screening

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo

    collaborator OTHER_GOV
  • University of Sao Paulo General Hospital

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-08-01
Primary Completion
2030-07-30
Completion
2031-07-30

Countries

  • Brazil

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07731672 on ClinicalTrials.gov