Visual and Auditory Electromyography Biofeedback Among Stroke Patients

NCT07710937 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 84

Last updated 2026-07-17

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Stroke commonly results in impairments of balance, mobility, and lower extremity motor function that limit independence in daily activities. Electromyography (EMG) biofeedback enhances motor relearning by providing real-time feedback regarding muscle activation. Although both visual and auditory EMG biofeedback have demonstrated benefits in stroke rehabilitation, evidence directly comparing these feedback modalities remains limited. This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the effects of visual and auditory EMG biofeedback, each combined with conventional physiotherapy, on balance, functional mobility, motor function, and functional independence in individuals with stroke.

Conditions

  • Stroke
  • Hemiplegia
  • Stroke Rehabilitation

Interventions

DEVICE

Visual Electromyography Biofeedback

Surface electromyography biofeedback will provide real-time visual feedback of muscle activity from the tibialis anterior muscle using graphical displays on a monitor. Participants will perform task-oriented lower extremity exercises while observing muscle activation to facilitate motor relearning and improve balance, functional mobility, and lower extremity motor function. The intervention will be delivered for 20 minutes per session, five sessions per week for three weeks.

DEVICE

Auditory Electromyography Biofeedback

Surface electromyography biofeedback will provide real-time auditory feedback corresponding to muscle activation of the tibialis anterior muscle. Participants will perform task-oriented lower extremity exercises while using auditory cues to facilitate muscle activation, movement coordination, and motor recovery. The intervention will be delivered for 20 minutes per session, five sessions per week for three weeks.

OTHER

Conventional Physiotherapy

Conventional physiotherapy will consist of lower extremity strengthening exercises, task-oriented functional training, balance exercises, gait training, stretching, and mobility exercises. All participants will receive 10 minutes of conventional physiotherapy before EMG biofeedback during each treatment session. The intervention will be delivered five sessions per week for three weeks.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Lahore

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
40 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-04-09
Primary Completion
2026-09-10
Completion
2026-10-12

Countries

  • Pakistan

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07710937 on ClinicalTrials.gov