Educational Intervention for Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
NCT07680192 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 261
Last updated 2026-07-08
Summary
Cardiovascular surgery is associated with high levels of anxiety, uncertainty, and postoperative complications. Educational interventions led by nurses may improve patients' psychological adaptation, self-care abilities, and recovery outcomes.
This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a nurse-led educational program designed to prepare and support patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery. Participants are randomly assigned to either an intervention group receiving a structured perioperative educational program or a control group receiving usual care.
The primary outcome is anxiety. Secondary outcomes include posoperative complications, patient satisfaction, pain intensity, length of ICU Stay, length of Hospital Stay, Body Mass Index, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) and total Cholesterol. Participants are followed for six months after surgery.
Conditions
- Cardiovascular Surgery
- Anxiety
- Patient Education
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Nurse-Led Educational Program
A structured nurse-led educational program delivered throughout the perioperative period for patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery. The intervention included preoperative education, preparation for surgery, postoperative recovery guidance, self-care education, symptom management, lifestyle recommendations, and follow-up support after hospital discharge. The program aimed to reduce anxiety and improve self-efficacy, self-care, and recovery outcomes.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
collaborator OTHER -
Anna Farrús Torrella
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Anna Farrús Torrella, RN, MSc, PhD Candidate · Hospital Clínic de Barcelona/Universitat de Barcelona
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-01-20
- Primary Completion
- 2026-02-02
- Completion
- 2026-02-02
Countries
- Spain
Study Locations
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