Intestinal Tissue-Resident Memory T Cells and HIV-1 Persistence During Antiretroviral Therapy
NCT07656077 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2026-06-18
Summary
The study aims to better characterize intestinal tissue-resident memory T cells (TRM) in people living with HIV-1 receiving suppressive antiretroviral therapy (ART). TRM cells are key components of tissue immunity and may contribute to HIV-1 persistence within the intestinal mucosa, a major viral reservoir. The phenotypic, transcriptomic, and functional characteristics of intestinal CD4+ and CD8+ TRM cells, their susceptibility to HIV-1 infection, and their potential role as viral reservoirs will be investigated. Blood samples and additional colonic biopsies obtained during routine clinically indicated colonoscopy will be collected from HIV-1-infected participants and HIV-seronegative controls.
Conditions
- HIV-1 Infection
- HIV Reservoir
- Antiretroviral Therapy
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Colonic Mucosal Biopsies
Collection of blood samples and additional colonic mucosal biopsies during clinically indicated colonoscopy for immunological and virological analyses.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Pierre Delobel, MD, PhD · University Hospital of Toulouse
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-08-01
- Primary Completion
- 2028-07-31
- Completion
- 2030-07-31
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