The Clinical Outcomes and Therapeutic Effects in Patients With Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device-detected Subclinical and Clinical Atrial Fibrillation.

NCT07649109 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 450

Last updated 2026-06-16

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Atrial high-rate episodes (AHREs) detected by cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) are associated with an increased risk of progression to clinical atrial fibrillation (AF), stroke, heart failure, and mortality. However, optimal management strategies for patients with AHREs lasting between 6 minutes and 24 hours remain uncertain. Current guidelines recommend risk factor modification, but the role of early rhythm-control therapy in preventing AHRE progression has not been well established.

This prospective, randomized, open-label study aims to evaluate whether a rhythm-control strategy combined with optimal risk factor management can reduce progression to sustained AHREs (≥24 hours) or clinical AF compared with optimal risk factor management alone in patients with device-detected AHREs. Eligible participants with CIED-detected AHREs lasting 6 minutes to 24 hours and without prior clinical AF will be randomly assigned to either a rhythm-control group or a usual-care group. The primary endpoint is progression to AHRE duration ≥24 hours or documented clinical AF. Secondary endpoints include stroke, systemic embolism, heart failure hospitalization, cardiovascular death, and all-cause mortality.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

Early Rhythm Control Strategy

Participants assigned to the early rhythm-control strategy will receive antiarrhythmic drug therapy according to contemporary clinical practice guidelines and physician discretion. Comprehensive cardiovascular risk factor management will be provided throughout the study.

OTHER

Usual Care

Standard clinical management and cardiovascular risk factor management according to contemporary clinical practice guidelines without a protocol-mandated rhythm-control strategy.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Taiwan University Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Hui-Chun Huang · National Taiwan University Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-10-01
Primary Completion
2027-12-31
Completion
2027-12-31

Countries

  • Taiwan

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07649109 on ClinicalTrials.gov