The Clinical Outcomes and Therapeutic Effects in Patients With Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device-detected Subclinical and Clinical Atrial Fibrillation.
NCT07649109 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 450
Last updated 2026-06-16
Summary
Atrial high-rate episodes (AHREs) detected by cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) are associated with an increased risk of progression to clinical atrial fibrillation (AF), stroke, heart failure, and mortality. However, optimal management strategies for patients with AHREs lasting between 6 minutes and 24 hours remain uncertain. Current guidelines recommend risk factor modification, but the role of early rhythm-control therapy in preventing AHRE progression has not been well established.
This prospective, randomized, open-label study aims to evaluate whether a rhythm-control strategy combined with optimal risk factor management can reduce progression to sustained AHREs (≥24 hours) or clinical AF compared with optimal risk factor management alone in patients with device-detected AHREs. Eligible participants with CIED-detected AHREs lasting 6 minutes to 24 hours and without prior clinical AF will be randomly assigned to either a rhythm-control group or a usual-care group. The primary endpoint is progression to AHRE duration ≥24 hours or documented clinical AF. Secondary endpoints include stroke, systemic embolism, heart failure hospitalization, cardiovascular death, and all-cause mortality.
Conditions
- Subclinical Atrial Fibrillation
- Cardiac Arrhythmias
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Early Rhythm Control Strategy
Participants assigned to the early rhythm-control strategy will receive antiarrhythmic drug therapy according to contemporary clinical practice guidelines and physician discretion. Comprehensive cardiovascular risk factor management will be provided throughout the study.
- OTHER
-
Usual Care
Standard clinical management and cardiovascular risk factor management according to contemporary clinical practice guidelines without a protocol-mandated rhythm-control strategy.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Taiwan University Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Hui-Chun Huang · National Taiwan University Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-10-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-12-31
- Completion
- 2027-12-31
Countries
- Taiwan
Study Locations
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