De-Escalation of Axillary Management in Advanced Nodal Disease
NCT07643584 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 120
Last updated 2026-06-11
Summary
This is a prospective, phase 2, single arm trial to evaluate whether Axillary Lymph Node Dissection (ALND) can be safely omitted for patients with cN2 and cN3 breast cancer who achieve a complete clinical response on exam with a complete or partial response by end-of-treatment (EOT) imaging and have either a partial or complete pathologic nodal response after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) by performing nodal assessment of sentinel lymph node surgery (with or without targeted axillary dissection (TAD) followed by Regional Nodal Irradiation (RNI).
This study aims to demonstrate that performing only a sentinel node dissection, which includes the removal of palpably gross disease followed by radiation, will not impact distant disease and thus survival.
Conditions
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Axillary Surgery
Patients who are clinically node negative after neoadjuvant chemotherapy by physical examination will undergo clinically indicated breast surgery (mastectomy or lumpectomy) with sentinel lymph node (SLN) surgery. Sentinel lymph node surgery must be performed within 8 weeks (56 days) after completion of the last dose of neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Kansas Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jamie Wagner, D.O. · The University of Kansas Cancer Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2031-07-31
- Completion
- 2031-07-31
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