Lipidomic and Multi-Omics Profiling of Fatty Liver Disease in People With and Without HIV
NCT07640880 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 120
Last updated 2026-06-11
Summary
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), commonly known as fatty liver disease, is increasingly prevalent worldwide. People living with HIV (PWH) face a higher risk of developing MASLD due to chronic immune activation and long-term antiretroviral therapy, yet whether the underlying biological changes differ from those in HIV-negative individuals with MASLD remains unknown.
This prospective observational study will enroll three groups: PWH with MASLD, HIV-negative individuals with MASLD, and healthy controls without liver disease. A single fasting blood sample will be collected from each participant. Using targeted lipidomics, proteomics, and transcriptomics platforms, researchers will compare plasma molecular profiles across the three groups to identify MASLD-specific lipid signatures, characterize metabolic pathway dysregulation, and discover potential blood-based biomarkers for non-invasive diagnosis of MASLD.
Findings from this study may help explain how HIV infection alters lipid metabolism in the context of MASLD and support the development of HIV-specific diagnostic tools for fatty liver disease.
Conditions
- MASLD
- HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Yinzhong Shen
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Yinzhong Shen · Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai, Shanghai 201508
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-06-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-09-01
- Completion
- 2026-09-01
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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