SENSILINS: Impact of Cephalic Phase Insulin Release Induced by an Environmental Food Odor Stimulus on Glucose Homeostasis According to Insulin Sensitivity Level

NCT07638111 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20

Last updated 2026-06-10

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This single-center, randomized, single-blind, 2-period crossover interventional study will evaluate whether exposure to a pleasant food odor 10 minutes before a 75 g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) modifies glucose homeostasis in adults with different metabolic phenotypes. Participants will undergo two experimental conditions in random order: food odor stimulation and control condition without odor, separated by a 4-week washout. The main objective is to quantify the within-subject effect of food odor stimulation on the incremental area under the glucose curve (iAUC) from 0 to 120 minutes during OGTT and to assess whether this effect differs according to metabolic status. Two predefined groups will be enrolled: adults without overweight and without insulin resistance, and adults with class I obesity and low-to-moderate insulin resistance. Secondary objectives include characterization of cephalic phase insulin release (CPIR), C-peptide and GLP-1 responses, glycemic kinetics, associations between CPIR and metabolic responses, and participant acceptability of the test environment and olfactory stimulation. A plasma biobank will be constituted from part of the collected samples for future research.

Conditions

  • Obesity & Overweight
  • Insulin Resistance Syndrome

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Pleasant Food Odor Stimulation

Exposure to an experimentally selected appetitive food odor (madeleine odor) delivered using a programmable ScentRealm collar in a standardized test room beginning at T-10 minutes before OGTT.

BEHAVIORAL

Control Environmental Condition

Standardized testing environment identical to the experimental visit but without diffusion of the appetitive food odor.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Hospices Civils de Lyon

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
SINGLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
50 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-06-30
Primary Completion
2027-07-31
Completion
2027-07-31

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07638111 on ClinicalTrials.gov