Dexamethasone to Prevent Side Effects of Spinal Anesthesia in Cesarean Delivery
NCT07615595 · Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 176
Last updated 2026-05-29
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of intravenous dexamethasone in preventing adverse effects of spinal anesthesia and prolonging postoperative analgesia in parturients undergoing elective cesarean delivery.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
Does intravenous dexamethasone reduce the incidence of post-spinal hypotension?
Does intravenous dexamethasone reduce the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)?
Does intravenous dexamethasone prolong the duration of postoperative analgesia?
Researchers will compare intravenous dexamethasone (8 mg) to a placebo (0.9% saline) to see if dexamethasone effectively prevents post-spinal hypotension and PONV, and improves postoperative pain relief.
Participants will:
Receive an intravenous injection of either 8 mg dexamethasone or a placebo (2 mL 0.9% saline) prior to receiving spinal anesthesia.
Have their blood pressure recorded frequently (every minute for the first 20 minutes, then every 5 minutes until the completion of surgery).
Undergo sensory block assessment (via cold testing) and motor block evaluation (using the Bromage scale).
Have maternal glycemia and neonatal safety monitored for potential steroid-related adverse effects.
Conditions
- Hypotension During Cesarean Delivery
- Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV)
- Pain, Postoperative
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Intravenous administration of 8 mg dexamethasone immediately before the induction of spinal anesthesia.
- OTHER
-
Placebo
Intravenous administration of 2 mL of 0.9% normal saline as a placebo immediately before the induction of spinal anesthesia.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Medical Center Ho Chi Minh City (UMC)
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-08-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-07-31
- Completion
- 2027-07-31
Countries
- Vietnam
Study Locations
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