MeDe Study: Comparing Median Nerve Decompression at the Carpal Tunnel Alone Versus Median Nerve Decompression at Both the Carpal Tunnel and Lacertus Fibrosis in Adults With Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

NCT07594821 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 110

Last updated 2026-06-01

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a condition that can cause pain, numbness, or tingling in the hand and wrist. The most common surgery for CTS is called carpal tunnel release, which aims to relieve pressure on the main nerve in the wrist.

However, after this surgery, some patients (up to 4 out of 10) still have symptoms, and about 1 in 8 may need another surgery. One reason symptoms can continue is that the nerve may also be compressed higher up in the arm, near a ligament called the Lacertus fibrosus. Releasing this area might help, but it is often not checked or treated during the first surgery because current tests (like physical exams, nerve studies, and ultrasounds) cannot reliably detect it.

This study is comparing two approaches for people with CTS:

1. Standard surgery - only releasing the carpal tunnel.
2. Extended surgery - releasing both the carpal tunnel and the Lacertus fibrosus.

The goal is to see which surgery helps patients feel better and have fewer symptoms in the hand and wrist after treatment.

Conditions

  • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS)
  • Lacertus Syndrome

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Carpal tunnel release

Carpal tunnel release is a surgical procedure to treat carpal tunnel syndrome by cutting the ligament (transverse carpal ligament) covering the wrist's carpal tunnel. This action relieves pressure on the median nerve, alleviating pain, numbness, and weakness in the hand. It is usually an outpatient procedure done under local anesthesia.

PROCEDURE

Combined carpal tunnel and lacertus release

A transverse incision is made on the forearm's volar (anterior) aspect, approximately 3cm distal of the elbow crease. This incision is placed over the palpable brachioradialis and biceps tendon. The subcutaneous tissue is dissected to expose the fascia overlying the flexor pronator muscles. The brachial fascia is identified and incised to reveal the underlying Lacertus fibrosus (also known as the bicipital aponeurosis). The Lacertus fibrosus is a tendinous band extending from the biceps tendon medially across the forearm. Care is taken to avoid injury to the underlying structures, particularly the median nerve, which lies deep and slightly medial to the Lacertus fibrosus. The Lacertus fibrosus is incised transversely. The surgeon ensures that the median nerve is fully decompressed and that there are no remaining constrictive bands. It is usually an outpatient procedure done under local anesthesia.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Maasstad Hospital

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-05-06
Primary Completion
2028-02-29
Completion
2028-02-29

Countries

  • Netherlands

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07594821 on ClinicalTrials.gov