Radial Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy in the Treatment of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

NCT04416867 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 95

Last updated 2022-03-23

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common of all entrapment syndromes with a prevalence of 1-5%. Electrodiagnostic testing is used to make a definite diagnosis. The mainstay of the pathophysiology of CTS includes mechanical damage to the median nerve due to build up of pressure in the carpal tunnel and nerve ischaemia. Physical therapy (PT) in particular is the conventional non-surgical treatment of choice in the management of mild to moderate CTS, resulting in pain reduction and improved function.

Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) is a non invasive treatment method in which high frequency sound waves are applied to the body. The mechanism of action of ESWT in the treatment of CTS remains largely unknown.

Eventhough there are many therapeutic options in the treatment of mild to moderate CTS, there is no consensus on the most effective treatment (4). ESWT has become a desirable treatment option in recent years. However, due to small patients numbers in trials to date and a lack of placebo controlled studies, the efficacy of this treatment option is still under debate. This study aims to compare the efficacy of RESWT to the recommended conventional PT modalities, including therapeutic US, in the treatment of CTS with regards to nociceptive and neuropathic pain, functionality and nerve conduction study outcomes.

Conditions

  • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Interventions

DEVICE

splint and home exercise

Each patient will be given a home exercise program of wrist range of motion, wrist stretch, wrist isometric strengthening and median nerve glide exercises to be performed daily for the duration of the study

DEVICE

RESWT

RESWT at a pressure of 4 bars, a frequency of 5Hz and 2000 hits in total will be applied 2cm proximal to the median nerve, with the probe directed towards the palm, diffusely over the pisiform.

DEVICE

physical therapy

20 minutes of liquid paraffin treatment of the hand, 1.5watt/cm2 therapeutic ultrasound applied to the volar surface of the wrist for 5 minutes and 20 minutes of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on five consecutive days of the week for a total of fifteen sessions over 3 weeks

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Erzurum Regional Training & Research Hospital

    lead OTHER_GOV

Principal Investigators

  • Gonca Saglam, MD · Erzurum Regional Traning and

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-01-01
Primary Completion
2022-03-22
Completion
2022-03-22

Countries

  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04416867 on ClinicalTrials.gov