AI-assisted Diagnosis, Triage and Assessment of Hearing Loss and Tinnitus
NCT07586098 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 1500
Last updated 2026-05-14
Summary
Hearing loss affects approximately 11 million people in the UK, while tinnitus impacts around 7 million. Both conditions can significantly reduce quality of life and are linked to poorer mental health and employment challenges. Each year, tinnitus alone accounts for more than one million GP appointments, and patients referred to hospital ear, nose and throat (ENT) services often face long delays, sometimes exceeding a year, before their first assessment.
To address this demand, the Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust has developed a virtual ENT clinic. Patients undergo a validated hearing test in person and complete online questionnaires. Clinicians then review these data to determine next steps, which may include discharge with advice, referral for imaging, or a face-to-face consultation. Initial trials demonstrated that the majority of patients could be managed virtually, substantially reducing waiting times. However, clinicians must still review every case, limiting capacity for patients who require direct care.
This project builds on the virtual clinic by introducing artificial intelligence (AI) to support the assessment process. Using explainable AI methods, the system will be trained to replicate clinician-level decision-making while providing transparent reasoning for its recommendations. The study will evaluate how closely AI-generated outcomes align with clinician assessments, with all cases continuing to receive a clinician's final review. Clinicians will not be aware of the recommendations produced by the AI tool, but the study aims to measure how concordant AI recommendations are with clinician assessments.
If the AI tool's clinical recommendations closely align with clinician recommendations (the gold standard for care), the AI tool could be introduced as a clinical recommendation assistant tool, streamlining the triage and management of hearing loss and tinnitus, enabling clinicians to focus on complex cases, accelerating access to care, and improving efficiency.
Conditions
- Hearing Loss, Adult-Onset
- Tinnitus
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Artificial Intelligence (AI) Assisted Clinical Decision Support Tool for managing Hearing Loss and Tinnitus
An explainable AI-based clinical decision support tool within an existing virtual hearing loss and tinnitus clinic. The tool provides non-binding triage and investigation recommendations based on routinely collected patient data, with all final clinical decisions remaining the responsibility of the clinician and no change to standard care pathways
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Exeter
collaborator OTHER -
University of Birmingham
collaborator OTHER -
Royal Cornwall Hospitals Trust
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-05-30
- Primary Completion
- 2026-08-13
- Completion
- 2027-08-31
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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