The Effect of Adjunctive Melatonin With Colistin in Patients With Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections
NCT07503600 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 70
Last updated 2026-03-31
Summary
This study evaluates whether adding melatonin to standard colistin therapy improves outcomes in patients with multidrug-resistant (MDR) Gram-negative bacterial infections. These infections are difficult to treat and are associated with high morbidity and mortality, particularly in critically ill patients.
Colistin is often used as a last-line antibiotic for these infections; however, its effectiveness may be limited, and it is associated with side effects such as kidney injury. Melatonin, a naturally occurring hormone, has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immune-modulating properties that may enhance the effectiveness of antibiotics and reduce treatment-related complications.
In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, adult patients receiving colistin will be assigned to receive either melatonin or a placebo in addition to standard care. The study will assess whether melatonin improves oxidative stress, infection control, and clinical outcomes while maintaining safety.
Conditions
- Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections
- Antimicrobial Resistance
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Melatonin
Patients will receive oral melatonin 60 mg once daily, initiated concurrently with the administration of the colistin loading dose
- OTHER
-
Placebo
Patients will receive matching placebo capsules following the same dosing schedule.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Ain Shams University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-03-26
- Primary Completion
- 2026-08-26
- Completion
- 2026-08-26
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