Effect of Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation on Postoperative Delirium and Negative Emotions in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery

NCT07476742 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 270

Last updated 2026-03-17

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled trial to investigate the effects of intraoperative transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) on the incidence of postoperative delirium and negative emotional states (anxiety, depression) in patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery.

Conditions

  • Postoperative Delirium (POD)
  • Postoperative
  • Anxiety
  • Depression
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures

Interventions

DEVICE

Active taVNS

Stimulation parameters: Amplitude 20 (mA), Frequency 20Hz, Pulse width 200μs, asymmetric biphasic square wave. The current is gradually increased from 10mA to a level slightly below the individual's "prickling" sensation threshold (20-60mA). Stimulation is applied to the left auricular concha for 30 minutes after anesthesia induction and for another 30 minutes after cardiopulmonary bypass weaning.

DEVICE

Sham taVNS Group

The sham device is identical in appearance, weight, indicator lights, and operation sounds to the active device but delivers no effective electrical current. It is applied to the left auricular concha at the same time points as the active group (30 minutes after induction and 30 minutes after CPB weaning).

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • The Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital

    collaborator UNKNOWN
  • Chinese PLA General Hospital

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
85 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-02-28
Primary Completion
2027-02-28
Completion
2027-02-28

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07476742 on ClinicalTrials.gov