Spinal Cord Stimulation for Refractory Pain Randomized Controlled Trial: the PAcStim RCT
NCT07468591 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 90
Last updated 2026-06-08
Summary
Neuropathic pain affects 6-10% of the global population and is poorly managed - current drug treatments succeed in only \~25% of patients. Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) modulates pain by electrically stimulating spinal dorsal column fibres. The newer paresthesia-free mode (PF-SCS, 500-10,000 Hz) appears more effective and tolerable than traditional paresthesia-based SCS, with superior outcomes shown in the SENZA-RCT. All promising PF-SCS studies have been unblinded, making them susceptible to placebo effects. The one blinded RCT that exists had significant methodological flaws (no washout period, single baseline measurement) that biased results toward the null. A blinded, multi-centre, crossover RCT in 90 patients comparing 6 weeks of active PF-SCS vs. 6 weeks of placebo stimulation, with a 2-week washout in between - designed to correct the flaws of the prior trial and definitively establish whether PF-SCS works beyond placebo.
Conditions
- Chronic Pain Syndrome
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Paresthesia-free spinal cord stimulation
At the beginning of the PF-SCS phase, the unblinded trial nurse will set the stimulator to provide active stimulation \[500-1200 Hz at 70% of the perception amplitude - usually between 3 to 5 mA\], which will remain constant for the 6-week duration of this period.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Health Network, Toronto
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Anuj A Bhatia, MD, PhD · University Health Network, Toronto
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-06-01
- Completion
- 2027-12-01
More Related Trials
-
Burst Crossover Trial
NCT05372822 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Change in Pain and Quality of Life Following SCS for Chronic Pain
NCT03421951 ·Status: TERMINATED
-
Effects of Non Invasive Brain Stimulation During Prolonged Experimental Pain
NCT04246853 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Loss of Resistance, w/wo Stimulation, For Epidural Placement
NCT03087604 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Percutaneous Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain
NCT04243915 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Cervical Neuromodulation and Nociceptive Processing
NCT05127200 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Tonic Versus Burst DR(TM) Epidural Motor Cortex Stimulation for Neuropathic Pain
NCT05984329 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Pilot Study in Order to Evaluate Disconfort Among Outpatients Using actiTENS for Neuropathic Pain vs TENS ECO 2.
NCT03877016 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Auricular Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation for Postoperative Pain Control in Adults
NCT02892513 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Electrical Stimulation of Accessory Spinal Nerve in Cortical Activation and Autonomic Response in Healthy Subjects
NCT03295370 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Predicting Central Pain Among People With a Spinal Cord Injury by Evaluating Mechanisms Regulating Pain and Efficacy Testing of the TENS Apparatus
NCT01726881 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Effectiveness Analysis of Ultrasound-guided Intratissue Percutaneous Electrolysis (EPI) in Patient With Chronic Low Back Pain
NCT04290221 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Peripheral Nerve Stimulation for Back
NCT04538430 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
HFAC Stimulation (30-50 Kilohertz) in Healthy Volunteers (High Frequency Alternating Current Stimulation)
NCT05230836 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Echo-guided Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation of the Femoral Nerve
NCT06894537 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Predictors of Success After Intercostal Nerve Radiofrequency Treatment for Intercostal Neuralgia
NCT07367152 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Percutaneous Neuromodulation Therapy (PNT) With Chronic Low Back Pain Patients
NCT00290238 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Pain Inhibition With Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation
NCT05280522 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Clinical Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Peripheral Nerve Stimulation in the Treatment of Peripheral Neuropathic Pain.
NCT06290661 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Local Anesthetic or Saline Solution on Peripheral Nerve Stimulation - a Randomised Study
NCT00176111 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Predicting Outcome of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator (TENS) in Failed Back Surgery Syndrome
NCT01185665 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Regular Electrotherapy in Patients With Chronic Non-specific Neck Pain and Low-back Pain
NCT04968535 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of a Mechanical Needle Stimulation Pad on Chronic Low Back Pain
NCT02487368 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effectiveness of Ecoguided Percutaneous Neuromodulation of the Multipurpose Musculature of L-3 in Non-specific Chronic Lumbar Pain.
NCT03738748 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Understanding the Effects of Transcutaneous Auricular Neurostimulation for Treatment of Chronic Pain
NCT05555485 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA