"Effectiveness of Physical Therapy Added to Transforaminal Injection in Lumbar Radicular Pain"
NCT07467421 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 76
Last updated 2026-03-31
Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether adding conventional physical therapy modalities to transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESE) provides additional benefits in patients with acute radicular pain due to lumbar disc herniation. While TFESE is a known effective treatment for radicular pain, this research aims to evaluate if physical therapy can further improve pain duration, functional level, disability, and depression scores.
Participants will be divided into two groups based on their ability to attend a physical therapy program:
Group 1: Patients receiving only ultrasound-guided TFESE and a standard home exercise program.
Group 2: Patients receiving ultrasound-guided TFESE combined with 10 sessions of physical therapy (including hot-pack, therapeutic ultrasound, and TENS) and a standard home exercise program.
The study will compare the effects of these treatments on pain intensity, disability, spinal range of motion, and depression levels. Assessments will be conducted at baseline (before injection), 1 hour after injection, and at the 1st and 3rd-month follow-up visits.
Conditions
- Lumbar Disc Herniation With Radiculopathy
- Low Back Pain (LBP)
Interventions
- DRUG
-
TFESE
ultrasound-guided transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESE) Participants in this group receive only a single-level ultrasound-guided transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESE) at the symptomatic level. No clinical physical therapy modalities are applied. All participants in this group are provided with the same standardized home exercise program as Group 2 to maintain a baseline level of activity.
- OTHER
-
TFESE+ CONVENTIONAL PHYSIOTHERAPY
Device: ultrasound-guided transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESE)+ conventional physiotherapy Description: Participants in this group receive a single-level ultrasound-guided transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESE) at the symptomatic level. Following the injection, they undergo a 10-session conventional physical therapy program (5 days a week for 2 weeks) consisting of hot-pack application (20 min), therapeutic ultrasound (1.5 watt/cm² for 6 min), and TENS (20 min). Additionally, a standardized home exercise program is provided.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Ankara Training and Research Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
TÜLAY TİFTİK TEKDEMİR, Prof. Dr. · Ankara Training and Research Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-06-01
- Primary Completion
- 2025-12-31
- Completion
- 2025-12-31
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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