"Effectiveness of Physical Therapy Added to Transforaminal Injection in Lumbar Radicular Pain"

NCT07467421 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 76

Last updated 2026-03-31

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether adding conventional physical therapy modalities to transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESE) provides additional benefits in patients with acute radicular pain due to lumbar disc herniation. While TFESE is a known effective treatment for radicular pain, this research aims to evaluate if physical therapy can further improve pain duration, functional level, disability, and depression scores.

Participants will be divided into two groups based on their ability to attend a physical therapy program:

Group 1: Patients receiving only ultrasound-guided TFESE and a standard home exercise program.

Group 2: Patients receiving ultrasound-guided TFESE combined with 10 sessions of physical therapy (including hot-pack, therapeutic ultrasound, and TENS) and a standard home exercise program.

The study will compare the effects of these treatments on pain intensity, disability, spinal range of motion, and depression levels. Assessments will be conducted at baseline (before injection), 1 hour after injection, and at the 1st and 3rd-month follow-up visits.

Conditions

  • Lumbar Disc Herniation With Radiculopathy
  • Low Back Pain (LBP)

Interventions

DRUG

TFESE

ultrasound-guided transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESE) Participants in this group receive only a single-level ultrasound-guided transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESE) at the symptomatic level. No clinical physical therapy modalities are applied. All participants in this group are provided with the same standardized home exercise program as Group 2 to maintain a baseline level of activity.

OTHER

TFESE+ CONVENTIONAL PHYSIOTHERAPY

Device: ultrasound-guided transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESE)+ conventional physiotherapy Description: Participants in this group receive a single-level ultrasound-guided transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESE) at the symptomatic level. Following the injection, they undergo a 10-session conventional physical therapy program (5 days a week for 2 weeks) consisting of hot-pack application (20 min), therapeutic ultrasound (1.5 watt/cm² for 6 min), and TENS (20 min). Additionally, a standardized home exercise program is provided.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Ankara Training and Research Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • TÜLAY TİFTİK TEKDEMİR, Prof. Dr. · Ankara Training and Research Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-06-01
Primary Completion
2025-12-31
Completion
2025-12-31

Countries

  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07467421 on ClinicalTrials.gov