Effectiveness of Chatbot for Improving Caregiving Outcomes in Primary Caregivers of Geriatric Pneumonia Patients: A Study on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice.

NCT07463443 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 150

Last updated 2026-03-11

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Pneumonia is a leading cause of death and hospitalization among the elderly in Taiwan. High-quality home care is essential to recovery and reducing readmission, yet primary caregivers often lack the specific skills needed, such as airway clearance and safe feeding techniques. Traditional education, consisting of one-time verbal instructions and paper brochures, often lacks interactivity and real-time support.

This study introduces "Pneumonia Care Helper," an interactive LINE chatbot designed to provide digital health education. The goal is to evaluate whether this digital tool is more effective than traditional paper-based education in improving the knowledge, attitudes, and caregiving practices of primary caregivers of elderly pneumonia patients. The study will compare the outcomes of caregivers using the chatbot versus those receiving standard paper-based instructions over a 5-day intervention period.

Conditions

  • Pneumonia
  • Family Caregivers
  • Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Chatbot
  • Geriatric Patient

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Chatbot with Educational Videos

Participants will receive access to a dedicated chatbot named "Pneumonia Care Helper." The intervention lasts for 5 days. It includes: (1) Initial orientation on chatbot operation. (2) Unlimited on-demand access to four educational videos: Introduction to Pneumonia, Airway Clearance Techniques, Feeding and Tube Feeding Skills, and Oral Hygiene. (3) An interactive text-based AI response system for real-time Q\&A. Caregivers are encouraged to engage with the chatbot and watch the videos as many times as needed, 24/7, throughout the 5-day study period.

BEHAVIORAL

Traditional Paper-based Education

Participants will receive a 20-minute one-on-one verbal health education session conducted by the researcher upon enrollment. A printed pneumonia care brochure will be provided, containing information identical to the content in the chatbot's educational videos (Introduction to Pneumonia, Airway Clearance Techniques, Feeding and Tube Feeding Skills, and Oral Hygiene). The study period lasts for 5 days, during which caregivers have unlimited access to the brochure for review at any time.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan

    lead OTHER_GOV

Principal Investigators

  • Ming-Shan Jan, Doctor of Philosophy · Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-03-10
Primary Completion
2027-02-24
Completion
2027-02-24

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07463443 on ClinicalTrials.gov