Effectiveness of Chatbot for Improving Caregiving Outcomes in Primary Caregivers of Geriatric Pneumonia Patients: A Study on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice.
NCT07463443 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 150
Last updated 2026-03-11
Summary
Pneumonia is a leading cause of death and hospitalization among the elderly in Taiwan. High-quality home care is essential to recovery and reducing readmission, yet primary caregivers often lack the specific skills needed, such as airway clearance and safe feeding techniques. Traditional education, consisting of one-time verbal instructions and paper brochures, often lacks interactivity and real-time support.
This study introduces "Pneumonia Care Helper," an interactive LINE chatbot designed to provide digital health education. The goal is to evaluate whether this digital tool is more effective than traditional paper-based education in improving the knowledge, attitudes, and caregiving practices of primary caregivers of elderly pneumonia patients. The study will compare the outcomes of caregivers using the chatbot versus those receiving standard paper-based instructions over a 5-day intervention period.
Conditions
- Pneumonia
- Family Caregivers
- Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
- Chatbot
- Geriatric Patient
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Chatbot with Educational Videos
Participants will receive access to a dedicated chatbot named "Pneumonia Care Helper." The intervention lasts for 5 days. It includes: (1) Initial orientation on chatbot operation. (2) Unlimited on-demand access to four educational videos: Introduction to Pneumonia, Airway Clearance Techniques, Feeding and Tube Feeding Skills, and Oral Hygiene. (3) An interactive text-based AI response system for real-time Q\&A. Caregivers are encouraged to engage with the chatbot and watch the videos as many times as needed, 24/7, throughout the 5-day study period.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Traditional Paper-based Education
Participants will receive a 20-minute one-on-one verbal health education session conducted by the researcher upon enrollment. A printed pneumonia care brochure will be provided, containing information identical to the content in the chatbot's educational videos (Introduction to Pneumonia, Airway Clearance Techniques, Feeding and Tube Feeding Skills, and Oral Hygiene). The study period lasts for 5 days, during which caregivers have unlimited access to the brochure for review at any time.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Ming-Shan Jan, Doctor of Philosophy · Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-03-10
- Primary Completion
- 2027-02-24
- Completion
- 2027-02-24
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