Sildinafil in Pulmonary Hypertension-Rheumatic Chronic Valvular Disease(RCT)
NCT07462260 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 100
Last updated 2026-03-10
Summary
Pulmonary hypertension secondary to left heart disease is associated with increased morbidity and mortality, particularly in patients with rheumatic chronic valvular heart disease, which remains highly prevalent in low- and middle-income countries. These patients often present late with severe pulmonary hypertension, limiting surgical options and worsening outcomes. Sildenafil, a phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor, has demonstrated benefit in various forms of pulmonary hypertension; however, its role in pulmonary hypertension secondary to rheumatic valvular disease remains inadequately studied.
This double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sildenafil as an adjunct to standard medical therapy in patients with severe pulmonary hypertension due to rheumatic chronic valvular heart disease. Eligible participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either sildenafil (25 mg three times daily) or placebo for six weeks. The primary outcome is change in six-minute walk distance, while secondary outcomes include changes in right ventricular function and dimensions, systolic pulmonary artery pressure, NYHA functional class, and hospitalization rates. The study seeks to generate evidence to support medical optimization and bridging therapy in this high-risk population awaiting definitive surgical intervention.
Conditions
- Pulmonary Hypertension
- Rheumatic Valvular Heart Disease
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Sildenafil 25 MG
Thrice a day
- DRUG
-
Thrice a day
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Sindh Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Dr Jawaid Akbar Sial · Sindh Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-08-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-04-30
- Completion
- 2026-06-30
Countries
- Pakistan
Study Locations
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