Sildenafil Therapy for Pulmonary Hypertension and Sickle Cell Disease

NCT00492531 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 74

Last updated 2016-01-06

Study results available
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Summary

This study will examine whether the drug sildenafil can lower blood pressure in the pulmonary artery (the blood vessel that leads from the heart to the lungs) in patients with sickle cell disease and pulmonary hypertension (high blood pressure in the lungs). It will see if this treatment can reduce disease complications, such as shortness of breath, pain crisis, pneumonia, and increase survival.

Patients 12 years of age and older with sickle cell disease and pulmonary hypertension may be eligible for this study. Participants are randomly assigned to receive sildenafil or placebo (sugar pill) for 16 weeks. Before starting treatment, patients have baseline studies, including a pregnancy test for females of childbearing age; a chest x-ray; pulmonary function tests to measure how much air the patient can breathe in and out; an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound); a 6-minute walk test to measure exercise capacity; a quality-of-life assessment and a pain inventory. Patients with moderate to severe pulmonary hypertension undergo heart catheterization to evaluate the severity of hypertension before beginning sildenafil therapy.

During treatment, patients are monitored with the following:

* Blood tests: weeks 6, 10 and 16.
* Echocardiogram: weeks 6 and 16.
* 6-minute walk test: weeks 6, 10 and 16.
* Measurements of weight, blood pressure and heart rate: weeks 6, 10 and 16.
* Pregnancy test for women of childbearing age: weeks 6, 10 and 16.
* Pain questionnaire once a day for a week: weeks 6 and 1.0
* Quality-of-life questionnaire: week 16.
* Heart catheterization: week 16 for patients with moderate to severe hypertension.

At the end of the 16-week period, patients may opt to continue to receive sildenafil and monitoring in an open-label phase of the study for up to 1 year.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Sildenafil

Oral Sildenafil 20mg three times daily for 6 weeks,followed by 40mg three times daily for 4 weeks followed by 80mg three times daily for 6 weeks.

DRUG

Placebo

Placebo 20mg three times daily for 6 weeks,followed by 40mg three times daily for 4 weeks followed by 80mg three times daily for 6 weeks.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

    lead NIH

Principal Investigators

  • Mark T Gladwin, M.D · Professor of Medicine: Chief, Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical CRE Medicine: Director, Hemostasis and Vascular Biology Research Institute; University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
12 Years
Max Age
70 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2007-06-30
Primary Completion
2009-09-30
Completion
2009-10-31

Countries

  • United States
  • United Kingdom

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00492531 on ClinicalTrials.gov