Direct Measurement of Microstructure of Ingestive Behaviour After Initiation of GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Treatment at Maximum Dose (DIGRAT)
NCT07457424 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 140
Last updated 2026-05-15
Summary
Ingestion of food instigates the release of a battery of enteroendocrine peptide hormones that help control gut motility and digestive secretion. Peptide hormone products of the enteroendocrine L-cell and GLP-1 in particular, play multiple roles in relation to the regulation of pancreatic islet function and gastric emptying and the induction of satiety pathways in the central nervous system The mechanism of action of GLP-1 RAs on food intake reduction is mainly mediated through both peripheral and central nervous system (CNS) pathways. GLP-1 RAs directly stimulates POMC neurons and inhibits neuropeptide-Y (NPY) and Agouti-related peptide (AgRP) neurons in the arcuate nucleus resulting in a reduction in hunger and increases in fullness4.
While there were studies which indirectly measured the changes of food preference and eating behaviour in humans after using GLP-1 RAs via visual analogue scales (VAS) or Patient's Experiences Questionnaires the investigators found there is a necessity to conduct the studies to do direct measurements of the changes of food preference and eating behaviour. Direct measures of an altered food selection in humans after using GLP-1 RAs have virtually not been performed likely due to the significant methodological and conceptual challenges they pose to researchers and study design. However, direct measures represent an essential component in the attempt to understand how GLP-1 RAs alters eating and diet selection which is the main reason of conducting this study. This innovative experiment will be a critical and a novel test of the explicit experience of humans with high-sugar high-fat fluids after using GLP-1 RAs and its potential role for the understanding of possible mechanisms determining post-treatment outcome such as weight loss.
Conditions
- Metabolic Disease
- Obesity & Overweight
Interventions
- DRUG
-
semaglutide 1 mg weekly injection
Initiation of semaglutide treatment with weekly injection. The patient starts at 0.25 mg for 4 weeks and then the dose escalates at 0.5 mg. The maximum dose of 1 mg is reached at week 12. The patients decided to undergo the treatment before they were recruited in the study.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Zurich
collaborator OTHER -
University College Dublin
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-02-17
- Primary Completion
- 2026-08-31
- Completion
- 2027-01-31
Countries
- Ireland
Study Locations
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