CardioNETPOL National Registry of Carcinoid Heart Disease

NCT07450287 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 120

Last updated 2026-03-04

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Carcinoid tumors are neuroendocrine tumors (NETs), most commonly originating from the gastrointestinal tract, that may secrete bioactive substances such as serotonin. Persistent exposure to these mediators can lead to carcinoid syndrome and, in up to 50% of patients, carcinoid heart disease (CHD). CHD is characterized by fibrotic degeneration of cardiac valves, predominantly right-sided, resulting in progressive valvular dysfunction and a significant increase in mortality.

The mechanisms underlying selective cardiac involvement and predictors of disease progression remain incompletely understood. In addition, optimal timing and selection of surgical versus transcatheter valve interventions, particularly in high-risk patients, require further clarification.

This multicenter, retrospective observational registry aims to identify and characterize patients with carcinoid heart disease and at least moderate valvular involvement. CHD is defined by confirmed neuroendocrine tumor, echocardiographic evidence of ≥ moderate valvular disease with features of fibrosis, elevated NT-proBNP (\>260 ng/L), and histopathological confirmation when available.

Approximately 100-120 consecutive patients will be enrolled over 12 months. Standardized data collection will include detailed echocardiographic assessment, demographic and clinical characteristics, cardiovascular risk factors, comorbidities, tumor features, oncological treatment history, and cardiac management strategies.

The primary objective is to describe the clinical profile and management of patients with CHD in a real-world multicenter setting. Secondary objectives include identifying factors associated with advanced valvular dysfunction and evaluating eligibility and outcomes of transcatheter valve therapies. The registry is expected to improve risk stratification and support clinical decision-making in carcinoid heart disease.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

Observational Registry of Carcinoid Heart Disease

This study is a multicenter, retrospective, observational registry of patients with carcinoid heart disease. The "intervention" consists of systematic collection and analysis of clinical, echocardiographic, and laboratory data, including demographic characteristics, cardiovascular risk factors, tumor features, metastatic status, and prior or planned cardiac and oncologic treatments. Detailed echocardiographic assessment of valve structure and function, chamber dimensions, and ventricular performance will be performed. The registry also identifies patients potentially eligible for transcatheter valve interventions. No experimental treatment is administered; all patient management follows standard clinical practice.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-06-01
Primary Completion
2027-06-01
Completion
2027-06-01

Countries

  • Poland

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07450287 on ClinicalTrials.gov