Cardiac and Vascular Changes in Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma
NCT05082311 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 55
Last updated 2022-02-10
Summary
PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA (PCC)/ PARAGANGLIOMA are catecholamine secreting tumors with varied manifestations. Besides hypertension, PCC patients may have subclinical to overt cardiac and vascular dysfunction, which are important to recognize to minimize perioperative morbidity and mortality. Cardiovascular (CV) dysfunction can be in the form of hypertension, left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy, heart failure, cardiomyopathy, dysrhythmias, angina and Myocardial infarction. Literature search revealed a few retrospective and a few prospective studies, including one prospective follow up study conducted at SGPGIMS to document CV changes in PCC. Our institutional study was the first to document the nature and extent of CV dysfunction and cardiomyopathy and their reversal after surgical cure. The studies revealed that PCC patients had significantly higher LV mass index, higher LV diastolic dysfunction, subclinical impaired LV systolic function. Earlier studies postulated apparent improvement in various cardiac indices even with selective α-blockade and continued after surgical cure, with near normalization at 3 -6 months postoperatively. Detailed cardiac and vascular evaluation in PCC patients can be of help in preoperative optimization of cardiac risk and may provide prognostic information The literature on PCC-mediated CV dysfunction and catecholamine cardiomyopathy is largely limited to case reports and retrospective studies, with few reports of their reversal after curative PCC operations. Whether the duration of disease influence the function of heart was not apparently addressed in earlier trials. Trials that established the differences in the degree of cardiac dysfunction between normotensive and hypertensive PCC patients involved smaller proportion of study subjects. Sub clinical changes in endomyocardium was presumed but not objectively assessed and hence its reversal after surgical cure is uncertain.
The aim of this research is to study the cardiac and vascular changes in Pheochromocytoma/ Paraganglioma patients and their reversal following curative surgery
Conditions
- Pheochromocytoma
- Paraganglioma
- Cardiovascular Morbidity
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Observational study
This is an observational study
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Gaurav Agarwal, MS,DNB,PDC · Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 7 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-01-19
- Primary Completion
- 2021-11-30
- Completion
- 2022-01-31
Countries
- India
Study Locations
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