Evaluation of RPNI for Symptomatic Neuromas in Lower Limb Amputees
NCT07420192 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2026-02-19
Summary
This prospective, observational cohort study evaluates the long-term outcomes of Regenerative Peripheral Nerve Interface (RPNI) surgery in patients with major lower extremity amputations suffering from symptomatic neuromas. RPNI is a surgical technique where the transected nerve end is implanted into a free autologous muscle graft to serve as a physiological target for reinnervation. The study aims to objectively assess the reduction in mechanical hypersensitivity using Pressure Pain Threshold (PPT) measurements via a digital algometer. Additionally, it monitors subjective neuropathic pain levels, functional mobility, and prosthesis satisfaction over a 24-month follow-up period compared to pre-operative baselines.
Conditions
- Symptomatic Neuroma
- Phantom Limb Pain After Amputation
- Residual Limb Pain
- Neuropathic Pain
- Lower Extremity Amputations
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Regenerative Peripheral Nerve Interface (RPNI) Surgery
The surgical procedure is standardized as follows to preserve the residual limb (stump) anatomy: * Approach: An 8-10 cm incision is made on the lateral thigh. For transtibial (below-knee) amputees, the incision is placed approximately 15 cm proximal to the knee joint. For transfemoral (above-knee) amputees, it is placed 5-10 cm proximal to the distal end of the residual limb. * Nerve Dissection: The sciatic nerve is isolated, dissected, and transected at its most distal point. Subsequently, it is separated into the Common Peroneal and Tibial divisions. * Fascicular Separation: Based on nerve thickness, intraneural dissection is performed to split the Common Peroneal nerve into 1 or 2 fascicles, and the Tibial nerve into 2 to 4 fascicles. * Graft Harvesting: Autologous muscle grafts are harvested to wrap these created fascicles. The donor site is standardized by amputation level: Vastus Lateralis muscle for transtibial amputees and Biceps Femoris muscle for transfemoral amputees.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Ahmet Burak Bilekli, MD, Associate Professor · University of Health Sciences, Gülhane Training and Research Hospital
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-01-20
- Primary Completion
- 2029-11-30
- Completion
- 2030-03-31
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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