Tracheostomy Practices in Adult Intensive Care Units: A Multicenter Point-Prevalence Study in Izmir (IZ-TRACH)
NCT07404592 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 282
Last updated 2026-06-22
Summary
The primary objective of this study was to determine the point-prevalence of tracheostomy in adult intensive care units (ICUs) in Izmir and to characterize the documented reasons for postponement of tracheostomy, with attention to family-related deferral. Secondary objectives included tracheostomy indications, techniques, complications, timing, the relationship between illness severity (APACHE II) and mortality, and short-term outcomes. This multicenter, descriptive point-prevalence study was conducted across eleven adult ICUs in six hospitals on September 8, 2025. Of 282 adult patients present on the index day, 46 had a tracheostomy and formed the analytic subgroup. The study aimed to provide observational data on how tracheostomy is managed in a real-world clinical setting, focusing on the decision-making process and clinical characteristics associated with patient mortality.
Conditions
- Tracheostomy
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Tracheostomy
The application of surgical or percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy (Griggs guidewire dilating forceps or Ciaglia single-dilator techniques) for indications such as prolonged mechanical ventilation
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Izmir City Hospital
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Murat KAYKAC, M.D. · Izmir City Hospital
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-09-08
- Primary Completion
- 2025-10-08
- Completion
- 2025-10-08
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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