Lingual Nerve Disruption to Augment Neoadjuvant Chemoimmunotherapy in Locally Advanced Tongue Cancer
NCT07346807 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 69
Last updated 2026-01-16
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of lingual nerve disruption combined with neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy in patients with locally advanced tongue squamous cell carcinoma.
The study aims to learn whether surgical disruption of the lingual nerve can enhance the effectiveness of neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy before definitive surgery in adults with locally advanced (cT3/T4) tongue cancer. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Can lingual nerve disruption combined with neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy improve tumor response prior to surgery?
Is this combined treatment approach safe and feasible for patients with locally advanced tongue cancer?
This is a single-arm, phase II clinical trial.
Participants will:
Undergo tumor biopsy with simultaneous surgical disruption of the affected-side lingual nerve.
Receive neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy consisting of tislelizumab, cisplatin, and nab-paclitaxel for two treatment cycles.
Undergo definitive surgical resection of the primary tumor and neck dissection.
Attend scheduled follow-up visits for safety assessments, imaging evaluations, and collection of blood samples for immune monitoring.
Conditions
- Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Lingual Nerve Disruption
Surgical transection of 1 cm of the lingual nerve via intraoral approach under local anesthesia at the time of biopsy. This procedure induces ipsilateral tongue tip numbness to enhance subsequent chemoimmunotherapy efficacy.
- DRUG
-
Tislelizumab
Anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody administered intravenously at 200 mg on day 1 of each 3-week cycle.
- DRUG
-
Albumin-bound Paclitaxel
Chemotherapy agent administered intravenously at 260 mg/m² on day 2 of each 3-week cycle.
- PROCEDURE
-
Cisplatin
Chemotherapy agent administered intravenously at 75 mg/m² on day 2-3 of each 3-week cycle.
- PROCEDURE
-
Peripheral Blood Collection for Immune Monitoring
Peripheral blood (10 mL) collected in the morning under fasting conditions at baseline, before each cycle of neoadjuvant therapy, and during follow-up visits. Plasma and peripheral blood mononuclear cells are prepared within 2 hours and stored at -80°C for immune cell dynamic analysis.
- OTHER
-
Pain and Quality of Life Assessment
McGill Pain Questionnaire and quality-of-life surveys administered before each cycle of neoadjuvant therapy to assess treatment impact on pain relief and functional outcomes.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-10-31
- Completion
- 2026-10-31
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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