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[68]GA-FAPI-46 PET/CT for the Diagnosis of Metastatic Lesions in Patients With Lobular Breast Cancer (ICL).

NCT07313033 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 45

Last updated 2026-01-16

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Invasive squamous cell carcinoma (ISCC) represents 5 to 15% of breast cancers. Despite the rarity of this pathology, the number of patients with Invasive squamous cell carcinoma treated at HCL is significant.

Patients at risk of metastasis are usually referred to the HCL Nuclear Medicine departments to perform positron emission tomography - computed tomography (PET/CT) with \[18\]F-FDG as an extension assessment. The investigators know that \[18\]F-FDG PET/CT has limited diagnostic performance for assessing the extent of breast cancer with a sensitivity of 66-96% for all histologies combined. For the ISCC, these performances are even lower with average Standard Uptake Value (SUV) values of 3.4 \[2.8-3.9\] versus 6.6 \[4.8-9.7\] for the others histological types of breast cancer. False negatives in \[18\]F-FDG PET/CT are due to an insufficient osteoblastic and immune response in the tumor stroma. Avril \& al. showed 65.2% false negatives with \[18\]F-FDG PET/CT for ISCC. This is why the search for new imaging techniques in this indication is particularly relevant.

Targeting fibroblast activation protein (FAP), a type II membrane glycoprotein belonging to the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 family, is a promising strategy for imaging tumor stroma, particularly in epithelial carcinomas .

The investigators would like to compare the \[18\]F-FDG PET/CT technique currently used to this new emerging modality.

The investigators hypothesize superior diagnostic performance of \[68\]Ga-FAPI PET/CT compared to \[18\]F-FDG PET/CT for the assessment of ISCC extension, with a gold standard histological.

The investigators translate this into the hypothesis of finding 30% of positive FAPI PET when the \[18F\]FDG PET/CT is negative or doubtful.

The advantage of this project and this new imaging modality is to not undertreat patients wrongly classified as non-metastatic. The investigators therefore wish to offer \[68\]Ga-FAPI PET/CT to patients with negative \[18\]F-FDG PET/CT.

The FAPICL project constitutes a seed project before a larger structuring study.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

[68]GA-FAPI-46 PET scan

Realization of a \[68\]GA-FAPI-46 PET scan to detect at least one \[68\]GA-FAPI positive lesion (confirmed by histology)

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Hospices Civils de Lyon

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-03-30
Primary Completion
2027-05-30
Completion
2027-08-30

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07313033 on ClinicalTrials.gov