18F-FDG Versus 68Ga-FAPI-46 as PET Tracer in ER-positive Breast Cancer.
NCT06335069 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2025-09-24
Summary
The extent of breast cancer is an important prognostic factor in patients diagnosed with this disease. Therefore, adequate staging at diagnosis is a requisite for optimal treatment. In all patients diagnosed with locally advanced breast cancer (LABC), distant staging using 18F-FDG PET/CT is recommended. However, the degree of metabolic uptake in the primary breast tumor is significantly lower in the ER+ subtype compared to HER2+ and triple negative breast cancer (TNBC). As a consequence, a suboptimal 18F-FDG uptake in ER+ breast cancer patients can potentially lead to missed distant metastases. Fibroblast-activating protein inhibitor (FAPI) is a recently developed radiotracer that binds to FAP, a stromal antigen overexpressed in more than 90% of epithelial-derived tumors and their metastases. Previous studies all show 68Ga-FAPI PET/CT to have a higher detection rate compared to 18F-FDG PET/CT. However, all previous studies were performed without considering breast cancer subtype. If the metabolic uptake by 68Ga-FAPI-46 is higher in ER+ breast cancer patients, more lesions will be detected, resulting in a more appropriate treatment for these patients. Therefore, in this pilot study, the investigators aim to compare the diagnostic performance of 18F-FDG with 68Ga-FAPI-46 as PET-tracer in ER+ breast cancer patients.
Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Breast Neoplasms
- Breast Diseases
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
68Ga-FAPI-46 PET/CT and 68Ga-FAPI-46 PET/MRI
All participating patients will undergo an additional 68Ga-FAPI- 46 PET/CT and 68Ga-FAPI-46 PET/MRI scan prior to their breast cancer treatment.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Maastricht University Medical Center
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-09-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-03-31
- Completion
- 2027-03-31
Countries
- Netherlands
Study Locations
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