VR-Live Hybrid Neurosurgery Clerkship:Boosting Neurosurgical Presence & Decisions
NCT07304570 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 112
Last updated 2025-12-26
Summary
The goal of this randomized controlled trial was to learn whether a hybrid telemedicine curriculum that combines virtual-reality (VR) simulation with interactive live-streamed neurosurgical cases improves neurosurgical intentionality and clinical decision-making in fourth-year medical students whose clerkships were disrupted by COVID-19. It also assessed technical skills, theoretical knowledge, and student experience. The main questions it aimed to answer were:
Does the 4-week hybrid model (VR + live cases) produce greater gains in neurosurgical intentionality and decision-making than traditional online videos and readings? Does the hybrid model improve VR technical skill performance and student satisfaction without harming theoretical knowledge? Researchers randomized 112 students 1:1 to the hybrid intervention (15 h VR neuroanatomy/procedures + 20 h live-streamed surgeries/ICU rounds + real-time Q\&A) or a time-matched control group (pre-recorded videos, textbook readings, asynchronous forums).
Participants in both groups:
Completed 40 hours of remote content over 4 weeks Were tested at baseline and post-course on intentionality (modified Zwisch scale), decision-making (neurosurgery-specific SCT), 50-item MCQ knowledge, and VR proficiency metrics Joined focus groups and rated satisfaction on a 5-point Likert scale
Conditions
- Virtual Reality
- Telemedicine
Interventions
- OTHER
-
VR Simulation (15 hours)+Live-Streamed Neurosurgical Procedures (20 hours)+Live-Streamed Neurocritical Care Rounds (5 hours)
1. VR Simulation (15 hours): Customized modules on the NeuroVR Platform (validated for neurosurgical education): * Neuroanatomy (5 hours): 3D interactive models of cerebral cortex, brainstem, cranial nerves, and spinal cord (with vascular/meningeal overlays). * Procedural skills (10 hours): Craniotomy basics, ventriculostomy, lumbar puncture, and spine decompression-with real-time feedback on instrument handling and anatomical precision. 2. Live-Streamed Neurosurgical Procedures (20 hours): 18 diverse cases (brain tumor resection \[n=6\], spine fusion \[n=5\], aneurysm clipping \[n=3\], epilepsy surgery \[n=4\]) via HIPAA-compliant Zoom for Healthcare. Each session included: * Pre-procedure briefing (anatomical landmarks, surgical goals). * Intraoperative expert commentary (neurosurgeon + neuroanesthesiologist). * Real-time Q\&A (focused on neurocritical decision-making: e.g., "How do you adjust resection for eloquent cortex mapping?"). 3. Live-Streamed Neurocritical Care Rounds (5 hours): Week
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
West China Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-03-01
- Primary Completion
- 2024-04-30
- Completion
- 2024-12-01
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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