Comparison of Unilateral Spinal Anesthesia and Nerve Block in Hip Fractures
NCT07272226 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2025-12-09
Summary
This randomized study aims to compare the efficacy and hemodynamic effects of hypobaric unilateral spinal anesthesia (HUSA) and lumbar plexus block (LP-SP) in patients undergoing femoral neck fracture surgery. Conducted at a single center, the study includes 60 patients aged 18 to 90, classified as ASA I-IV, and evaluates anesthesia methods' impact on intraoperative parameters, including blood pressure, sedation needs, and recovery outcomes. The findings will inform anesthetic strategy selection based on patient characteristics and surgical requirements.
Conditions
- Femur Neck Fracture
- Spinal Anesthesia
- Lumbar Plexus Nerve Block
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Hipobaric Unilateral Spinal Anesthesia Group
Patients in this group receive hypobaric unilateral spinal anesthesia (HUSA) using 5 mg of 0.5% bupivacaine diluted with 3 mL of distilled water. The injection is administered at the L4-L5 intervertebral space in the lateral position. Hemodynamic parameters, sensory block levels, and intraoperative requirements are monitored.
- PROCEDURE
-
Lumbar Plexus Block (LP-SP)
Patients in this group undergo lumbar plexus block (LP-SP) using a Shamrock or paramedian sagittal ultrasound-guided approach. A mixture of 0.5% bupivacaine and saline (total volume: 25-35 mL) is administered based on patient body weight (max 2.5 mg/kg). Neurostimulation is used to confirm accurate needle placement in the psoas muscle. Hemodynamic stability, block efficacy, and sedation needs are assessed.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital
lead OTHER_GOV
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 90 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-09-15
- Primary Completion
- 2024-09-15
- Completion
- 2024-12-15
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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