Triglyceride-Glucose and TGI-BMI Indices Compared With HOMA-IR
NCT07260201 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 150
Last updated 2025-12-03
Summary
Insulin resistance plays a key role in the development of type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and heart disease. The most common way to measure insulin resistance is the HOMA-IR index, but it requires fasting insulin tests, which are not always available in clinical practice.
This study aims to assess two simpler and more accessible alternatives: the triglyceride-glucose index (TGI) and its body mass index-adjusted version (TGI-BMI). Data from 150 adult patients were analyzed retrospectively and divided into groups according to their insulin resistance status. Standard laboratory and body measurements were compared between groups, and statistical analyses were used to determine how well TGI and TGI-BMI identify insulin resistance.
The results showed that both TGI and TGI-BMI were closely related to insulin resistance and demonstrated high diagnostic accuracy, similar to HOMA-IR. The TGI-BMI index was particularly effective in individuals with obesity. These findings suggest that TGI and TGI-BMI could serve as practical, low-cost alternatives to HOMA-IR for evaluating insulin resistance in clinical and population settings where insulin testing is not routinely available.
Conditions
- Insulin Resistance
- Obesity Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Hisar Intercontinental Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Bekir Sami Uyanık, MD, Prof · Hisar Intercontinental Hospital
-
Selami Aydin, MD · Hisar Intercontinental Hospital
-
Süleyman İpekci, Prof · Hisar Intercontinental Hospital and Atlas University
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-12-01
- Primary Completion
- 2025-10-20
- Completion
- 2025-10-27
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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