Acute Effects of Hot-Pack Therapy in Low Back Pain
NCT07242183 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 24
Last updated 2025-11-21
Summary
This single-centre, parallel-group randomized controlled trial will test whether one session of moist hot-pack therapy produces immediate improvements in pain intensity and lumbar erector spinae muscle stiffness in adults with nonspecific low back pain. Participants are randomized 1:1 to hot-pack or sham (room-temperature pack). Outcomes are assessed at baseline and immediately after the session using VAS (0-10 cm) and MyotonPro; a short follow-up (24-48 h) captures Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and perceived change. The intervention is brief, low-risk, and commonly used in clinical practice, yet high-quality evidence on its acute effects is limited.
Conditions
- Low Back Pain
- Back Pain
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Hot-Pack
Thermal therapy delivered via a moist hot-pack applied to the lumbar area for 20 minutes. Target pack surface temp ≈60-65 °C at application; 6-8 towel layers to prevent burns; patient positioned prone or side-lying per comfort. Skin integrity checked at minutes 5 and 10; session stopped if adverse reactions occur. Single session only.
- DEVICE
-
Sham Pack
Placebo thermotherapy control using a room-temperature pack with identical preparation, towel barriers, positioning, and duration (20 minutes) as the active intervention. No heat is delivered. Used to preserve participant blinding.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Amasya University
collaborator OTHER -
Ataturk University
collaborator OTHER -
Erzurum Technical University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Gökhan YAĞIZ, Dr. · Amasya University
-
Julian OWEN, Dr. · Bangor University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-11-10
- Primary Completion
- 2025-12-30
- Completion
- 2025-12-30
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