Acute Effects of Hot-Pack Therapy in Low Back Pain

NCT07242183 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 24

Last updated 2025-11-21

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This single-centre, parallel-group randomized controlled trial will test whether one session of moist hot-pack therapy produces immediate improvements in pain intensity and lumbar erector spinae muscle stiffness in adults with nonspecific low back pain. Participants are randomized 1:1 to hot-pack or sham (room-temperature pack). Outcomes are assessed at baseline and immediately after the session using VAS (0-10 cm) and MyotonPro; a short follow-up (24-48 h) captures Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and perceived change. The intervention is brief, low-risk, and commonly used in clinical practice, yet high-quality evidence on its acute effects is limited.

Conditions

Interventions

DEVICE

Hot-Pack

Thermal therapy delivered via a moist hot-pack applied to the lumbar area for 20 minutes. Target pack surface temp ≈60-65 °C at application; 6-8 towel layers to prevent burns; patient positioned prone or side-lying per comfort. Skin integrity checked at minutes 5 and 10; session stopped if adverse reactions occur. Single session only.

DEVICE

Sham Pack

Placebo thermotherapy control using a room-temperature pack with identical preparation, towel barriers, positioning, and duration (20 minutes) as the active intervention. No heat is delivered. Used to preserve participant blinding.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Amasya University

    collaborator OTHER
  • Ataturk University

    collaborator OTHER
  • Erzurum Technical University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Gökhan YAĞIZ, Dr. · Amasya University

  • Julian OWEN, Dr. · Bangor University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-11-10
Primary Completion
2025-12-30
Completion
2025-12-30

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07242183 on ClinicalTrials.gov