MedTrace Logo

Comparison of the Effectiveness of Various Deep Heating Modalities in the Management of Chronic Low Back Pain

NCT07136480 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 93

Last updated 2025-08-22

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This quasi-experimental, non-randomized, parallel-group clinical trial aims to compare the effectiveness of various deep heating modalities-microwave diathermy, shortwave diathermy, and therapeutic ultrasound-when combined with a standard lumbar exercise program in patients with chronic low back pain. The study will evaluate their effects on pain, functional disability, kinesiophobia, and quality of life. Outcomes will be assessed at baseline and after the 3-week treatment period.

Conditions

  • Low Back Pain

Interventions

DEVICE

Microwave Diathermy

Continuous mode microwave diathermy (2,450 MHz) will be applied to the lumbar region using a standard physiotherapy unit. Each session will last 20 minutes, 5 sessions per week for 3 consecutive weeks, in addition to a standardized lumbar stabilization exercise program.

DEVICE

Shortwave Diathermy

Continuous mode shortwave diathermy (27.12 MHz) will be delivered to the lumbar region using capacitive or inductive electrodes according to manufacturer guidelines. Each session will last 20 minutes, 5 sessions per week for 3 consecutive weeks, in addition to a standardized lumbar stabilization exercise program.

DEVICE

Therapeutic Ultrasound

Continuous mode therapeutic ultrasound at 1 MHz frequency and 1.5 W/cm² intensity will be applied to the lumbar paraspinal muscles with slow circular movements using a coupling gel. Treatment will last 10 minutes per session, 5 sessions per week for 3 consecutive weeks, in addition to a standardized lumbar stabilization exercise program.

BEHAVIORAL

Lumbar Stabilization and Flexibility Exercise

Participants will perform a home-based lumbar stabilization exercise program, including stretching, core strengthening, and posture correction exercises, supervised weekly by a physiotherapist. The program will be performed 3 sessions per week for 4 consecutive weeks.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascıoglu Education and Research Hospital Organization

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-12-17
Primary Completion
2025-08-04
Completion
2025-08-04

Countries

  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07136480 on ClinicalTrials.gov